North
Korea ends non-aggression pacts with South, cuts hotline
Pyongyang announced Friday that it is nullifying non-aggression pacts with South Korea and cutting the hotline with its neighbor. It comes after the UN Security Council adopted a resolution expanding sanctions against North Korea.
RT,
8
March, 2013
North
Korea "abrogates all agreements on non-aggression reached
between the North and the South," the state-run Committee
for the Peaceful Reunification of Korea said in a statement.
"It
notifies the South side that it will immediately cut off the
North-South hotline," said the statement, carried by the
official KCNA news agency.
South
Korean President Park Geun-hye warned North Korea of firm retaliation
against any military strikes or other provocations
"I
will deal strongly with North Korea's provocations," Park
said in a speech at a graduation ceremony for military cadets in
Gyeryongdae, central South Korea.
Seoul
threatened North Korea that if Pyongyang “attacks South
Korea with a nuclear weapon, Kim Jong-un’s regime will perish from
the Earth.”
Meanwhile,
Beijing has called for "calm and restraint" and to avoid
actions that might further escalate tensions.
"The
current situation on the peninsula is highly complex and
sensitive" and China "expresses
concern,"China’s Foreign Ministry spokeswoman Hua Chunying
told reporters. "We believe the resolution is a balanced
one."
As
tensions rise on the peninsula, North Korean leader Kim Jong-un
visited military units responsible for launching the 2010 attack on
the South Korean island of Yeonpyeong, calling on troops to be ready
for a confrontation with the enemy, Yonhap news agency reported.
In
response South Korea said it will hold a meeting of top security
officials on Friday to discuss the escalating situation.
Earlier
on Thursday a spokesman for North Korea’s Foreign Ministry said his
country may
deliver a pre-emptive nuclear strike against its enemies in
case an attack on Pyongyang is launched.
"Since
the United States is about to ignite a nuclear war, we will be
exercising our right to a preemptive nuclear attack against the
headquarters of the aggressor in order to protect our supreme
interest," said the statement.
The
new UN resolution adopted Thursday was
drafted by the US and China in response to Pyongyang's third nuclear
test. It was approved unanimously by the 15-nation council, after
three weeks of negotiations between the US and China.
It
calls on the implementation of tighter financial restrictions on
North Korea, and for a crackdown on its attempts to ship and receive
banned cargo in breach of UN sanctions. It also calls on world
governments to deny aircraft permission to take off, land or fly over
their territory if illicit cargo is suspected to be on board.
The
resolution condemns North Korea's latest nuclear test "in the
strongest terms" for violating council resolutions, bans
further ballistic missile launches, nuclear tests "or any
other provocation," and demands that North Korea return
to the Nuclear Nonproliferation Treaty.
It
goes on to condemn North Korea's ongoing nuclear activities,
including uranium enrichment. It also stresses the UN Security
Council’s commitment "to a peaceful, diplomatic and
political solution,” and urges that six-party nuclear
talks be resumed.
Following
the new round of sanctions adopted in the UN Thursday, Germany’s
Foreign Minister Guido Westerwelle has called for more restrictions
to punish Pyongyang. He warned reporters of possible financial, trade
and other sanctions being discussed at their regular meeting in
Brussels next week on Monday.
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