Four-Star
Admiral Admits What Scares Him Most: Climate Change
11
March, 2013
Given
the more than usual saber-rattling currently going on among Pacific
Ocean nations—North and South Koreans threatening each other with
nukes, the Chinese maneuvering to claim Japanese islands, and Chinese
computer hacking on the rise—it is decidedly big news when a
four-star admiral says what’s really causing him to lose sleep:
climate change.
During
a visit to Boston last week from his base in Hawaii, Admiral Samuel
J. Locklear, chief of the U.S. Pacific Command, told the Boston Globe
that unchecked global warming will “cripple the security
environment, probably more likely than the other scenarios we all
often talk about.”
Given
the Obama Administration’s well-documented shift from a
Euro-central focus to all things Asian, among Locklear’s job
priorities are risk management and preparedness. While militaries are
often called in to help clean up after devastating storms—Bangladesh,
the Aceh Tsunami, Japan’s 2011 tsunami—it’s clear that Locklear
was not talking about random natural disasters.
“While
resilience in the security environment is traditionally understood as
the ability to recover from a crisis, using the term in the context
of national security expands its meaning to include crisis
prevention,” he said. “You have the real potential here in the
not-too-distant future of nations displaced by rising sea levels.”
The
stress put on governments, and militaries, from the impacts of
climate change, including but not limited to typhoons, hurricanes and
earthquakes, is what Locklear is trying to help avoid.
This
is not the first time Admiral Locklear has mentioned climate change
as a security challenge. That he is out there quite publicly voicing
his concerns suggests he’s getting encouragement from higher-ups to
keep talking.
In
previous comments the Admiral has addressed the impacts of climate
change on the polar regions. “The ice is melting and sea is getting
higher,” he said, noting that 80 percent of the world’s
population lives within 200 miles of the coast.
He
told the Globe, “I’m into the consequence management side of it.
I’m not a scientist, but the island of Tarawa in Kiribati, they’re
contemplating moving their entire population to another country
because [it] is not going to exist anymore.”
Previously
the commander of the naval portion of Operation Odyssey Dawn, the
attack on Qaddafi’s Libya during the Arab Spring, Locklear has also
mentioned the stress of a changing climate on Europe and the Arab
world. Agreeing with The New York Times opinion writer Tom Friedman,
it is clear in the Mideast today that fights over land, water and
food are leading to unrest, in addition to squabbles over religion or
politics.
Friedman
links the current unrest in Syria directly to one of the worst
droughts in the country’s history, which lasted from 2006 to 2011,
“leading to 75 percent crop failure, 85 percent of herders losing
their livestock, directly impacting 1.3 million people.”
He
cites a U.N. report that claimed 800,000 Syrians had their
livelihoods wiped out by the droughts and were forced to move to
already crowded urban areas to look for jobs, and quotes Earth Policy
Institute President Lester Brown as saying the real threats to global
security today are “climate change, population growth, water
shortages, rising food prices and the number of failing states in the
world.”
So
far Locklear’s comments have not been picked up by climate change
deniers, though his military services would seem to give him their
kind of credibility.
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