US
banks are told to be prepared for 30-day crisis
The
biggest US banks would be required to hold enough easily sold assets
to survive a 30-day credit drought under proposed new Federal Reserve
liquidity rules.
the
Independent (Ireland),
25
October, 2013
The
Federal Reserve liquidity coverage ratio proposal, approved
unanimously at a meeting in Washington, goes further than the Basel
III measure adopted in January and calls for earlier implementation
than the EU.
The
US plan, most stringent for the biggest banks, is looking at
implementation by 2017 – two years ahead of Basel's deadline. "The
proposed rule would, for the first time in the United States, put in
place a quantitative liquidity requirement that would foster a more
resilient and safer financial system," Fed chairman Ben Bernanke
said before the vote.
The
proposal would require setting aside about $2 trillion (€1.44tn),
and the Fed estimates that US banks are currently $200bn (€144bn)
short.
The
Basel Committee on Banking Supervision in January agreed on a
liquidity coverage ratio, meant to ensure banks can survive a 30-day
credit squeeze without the kind of government aid that was required
after the 2008 crisis.
That
standard would allow lenders to go beyond cash and low-risk sovereign
debt to an expanded range of assets including some equities and
corporate debt, according to the agreement.
The
US version would include a limited amount of government-sponsored
enterprise debt while excluding private-label mortgage-backed
securities
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