The
Ocean Off The California Coast Is “Turning Into a Desert”
The
Pacific ocean appears to be dying and the entire food chain
collapsing. Huge numbers of wild animal populations are dying as a
result.
29
May, 2015
While
natural causes in the environment are partially to blame, so too are
the corporations of man; there is no doubt that the effects of
Fukushima radiation is devastating while the cumulative effect of
modern chemicals and agricultural waste is also tainting the water
and disrupting reproduction.
Radiation
from the Fukushima Nuclear
Plant in Japan has unleashed untold levels of radiation into the
ocean and onto Pacific shores, while the media either does not report
the gravity of the worst disaster in human history, or chooses to
play it down
Experts
concerned that the food chain in the Pacific ocean is “crashing”
have been asking “where
have all the fish gone?”
Recently,
the collapse
of the sardine population caused
a crisis whereby fishery along the entire West coast had to be closed
Thousands
of Sea
lions have been washing up on
California beaches and have people wondering if this is related to
the Fukushima disaster or to warming water in the Pacific.
The
gruesome auklet
deaths came
just as scientists around the globe started to notice a significant
uptick in mass-mortality events in the marine world, from sea urchins
to fish and birds.
The
stories are out there and the information is easy to find.
A
new report by Ocean
Health says
in no uncertain terms that the Pacific Ocean off the coast of
California is turning into a desert. Once full of life, it is now
becoming barren, and marine mammals, seabirds and fish are starving
as a result.
They
write: The ocean off the coast of California is “turning into
a desert” – marine ecosystem crash is unprecedented
The
waters of the Pacific off the coast of California are a clear,
shimmering blue today, so transparent it’s possible to see the
sandy bottom below. Viewing the ocean from the state’s famous
craggy headlands, it’s impossible to know that the ocean’s
unusual clarity is hiding a cruel beauty: clear water is a sign that
the ocean is turning into a desert, and the chain reaction that
causes that bitter clarity is perhaps most obvious on the beaches of
the Golden State, where thousands of emaciated sea lion pups are
stranded. Sea lions are a ubiquitous part of the Californian
landscape – they’re up and down beaches, piers and wharfs, with
an overall population estimated at around 300,000. They have the
Marine Mammal Protection Act of 1972 to thank for their existence,
passed by Congress in response to concerns about dwindling
populations of marine mammals, including sea lions.
Now, the familiar creatures have become victims of their own success, with some arguing that their population may have reached natural capacity, and others blaming it on changing environmental conditions in California. Over the last three years, the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) has noticed a growing number of strandings on the beaches of California and up into the Pacific north-west. In 2013, 1,171 sea lions were stranded, and 2,700 have already stranded in 2015 – a sign that something is seriously wrong, as pups don’t normally wind up on their own until later in the spring and early summer. The problem, explains Justin Viezbicke of NOAA, is those crystal-clear waters. “The main contributing factor that we’re looking at right now and talking about with the biologists and climatologists on the Channel Islands [a major sea lion rookery] is the lack of upwelling. We haven’t had the strong north winds that drive the currents that create it, and because it hasn’t materialized – it’s moved the prey further and deeper from the moms that are foraging.” –Guardian
Nate
Mantua, NOAA: “[An unusually large number of sea lions stranding in
2013 was a red flag] there was a food availability problem even
before the ocean got warm.” Johnson: This has never happened
before… It’s incredible. It’s so unusual, and there’s no
really good explanation for it. There’s also a good chance that the
problem will continue, said a NOAA research scientist in climatology,
Nate Mantua.
Experts blame a lack of food due to unusually warm ocean waters. NOAA declared an El Nino, the weather pattern that warms the Pacific, a few weeks ago. The water is three and a half to six degrees warmer than the average, according to Mantua, because of a lack of north wind on the West Coast. Ordinarily, the north wind drives the current, creating upwelling that brings forth the nutrients that feed the sardines, anchovies and other fish that adult sea lions feed on.
–ERN
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