Australian
bill sees whistleblowing on intel ops punishable by up to 10 years in
jail
Australia’s
attorney general has proposed a new bill which would see potential
whistleblowers facing up to 10 years in prison for leaks on special
intelligence operations.
RT,
16
July, 2014
Publishing
Snowden-like revelations could cost dear in Australia after attorney
general George Brandis presented to the parliamentary joint committee
on intelligence and security a new bill expanding
powers of the Australian Security Intelligence Organization (ASIO).
Australia’s
attorney general George Brandis is known for labeling former NSA
contractor Edward Snowden a “traitor” after a secret document
reported by the Guardian Australia and obtained from Snowden last
year revealed the Australian spy agency had been ready to share data
on its citizens with its partners from the so-called 5-Eyes alliance
(Australia, Britain, Canada New Zealand and the US).
The
bill supposes
the creation of a new offence for “any
person” found
guilty of disclosing “special
intelligence operations” information,
which would be five years behind bars.
“The
five-year offence would seem to be able to apply even if the person
had no idea about the special intelligence operation and they
happened to release information which coincidentally was part of or
related to the special intelligence operation,” leading
Australian criminal law barrister Shane Prince commented to the
Telegraph.
So
a person could be put on trial for disclosing information on a
“special intelligence operation” he never knew about – and
would never get to know what the special intelligence operation was
about during the trial, because it is an intelligence operation, that
is – a secret one.
“I
can’t see anything that would protect journalists,” said
Green senator Scott Ludlam.
If
the disclosure would “endanger
the health or safety of any person or prejudice the effective conduct
of a special intelligence operation,” this
person would be liable for a ‘liberal’ 10-year prison term,
reported the Guardian.
On
the contrary, the officers conducting those “special intelligence
operations,” would become immune from liability or prosecution –
because they need to be engaged in activities that would otherwise be
considered unlawful.
Acting
and retired intelligence officers and contractors would be put under
a constant threat of newly created offences to prevent any
unauthorized document disclosures. The amendments equal private
contractors to intelligence operatives to make them subject to
prosecution with a penalty of up to three years.
AFP Photo / Axel Heimken
Evidence
of copying, transcribing, retaining or recording intelligence
material is not required for these new penalties.
Instead
of the previous two years in prison penalty for disclosing
confidential information to a third party, the new penalty would be
increased to 10 years.
The
new clause covering security personnel “appears to be a clear
attempt to stamp down on whistleblowers to avoid an Australian Ed
Snowden,” commented Electronic Frontiers Australia chief executive
Jon Lawrence.
“The
fact that they’re making that illegal doesn’t necessarily stop a
whistleblower though I think in the general context of what is a
pretty extreme crackdown on whistleblowers generally,” Lawrence
said.
The
proposed legislation has been dubbed “troubling” by Australia’s
leading criminal barrister and spokesman for Australian Lawyers
Alliance Greg Barns, who said that this “unprecedented
clause” that
would capture any media organization that reports on intelligence
activities, be it WikiLeaks, the Guardian or the NYT.
“I
thought the Snowden clause [in the bill] was bad enough but this
takes the Snowden clause and makes it a Snowden/Assange/Guardian/New
York Times clause,” Barns
told The Guardian.
All
the ASIO would need to do to prosecute journalists would be secretly
declaring any case a “secret intelligence operation”, with an
approval of the security director-general or deputy director-general
required, said Barns who used to advise WikiLeaks and work on
terrorism cases.
“Their
own boss says, ‘I think we better call this a special intelligence
operation, don’t you?’ ‘Yes, sir,’ close it down. The more
you talk about it the more outrageous it becomes,” Barns
said.
As
for making intelligence officers immune from prosecution, Barns is
positive that society would regard officers participating in
operations that imply violation of law as abuses of power.
“In
Australia we lack that fundamental human rights protection and
therefore Brandis can get away with inserting a clause into a bill
which you wouldn’t be able to do in the UK or in the US,” Barns
said, stressing “It’s
the sort of clause you’d expect to see in Russia or in China and in
other authoritarian states but you don’t expect to see it in a
democracy”.
Australia’s
whistleblower legislation is already very tight, leaving only a
narrow window for disclosure of intelligence information in public
interest, argued the Guardian. The penalties proposed for such
activities by the new legislation would ‘fill’ the existing gap
and close the window altogether.
“When
things go awry total secrecy is not desirable. When something is
seriously awry whistleblowers play a vital role in the provision of
good governance,” said
the president of the NSW Council for Civil Liberties, Stephen Blanks.
Australian
MPs are set to debate the amendments presented by George Brandis in
September.
The police give themselves different standards and it seems the pundits agree.
Fuck you, Chris Trotter!
Pursuit ends over alleged illegal spying
The Green
Party says it has reached the end of the line with its pursuit of the
Government's spy agency over illegal spying
following a report by the Independent Police Conduct Authority.
17 July, 2014
The IPCA has found police
were justified in not prosecuting any officers from the Government
Communications Security Bureau for an illegal spying operation.
In September 2012, the
Greens asked police to investigate whether any GCSB agents had
committed a criminal offence, after it was revealed the agency's
surveillance operation against internet entrepreneur Kim Dotcom, had
been carried out illegally.
The report by the then
Secretary of the Cabinet Rebecca Kitteridge, which was released in
March 2013, found 56 possible operations in total, involving 88
individuals, where the GCSB may have spied on New Zealanders
illegally.
Greens co-leader, Russel
Norman, subsequently wrote to the Commissioner of Police asking that
his complaint be widened to cover all cases of possible illegal
spying in the past decade.
Last September, he laid a
complaint with the IPCA, claiming police had been negligent in not
pursuing charges against GCSB agents, in relation to the Kim Dotcom
operation.
That operation was
illegal because under the law, the agency was not allowed to spy on
permanent residents, which Mr Dotcom was.
When police announced
they wouldn't be laying any charges, they said it was because, while
the spy agency staff did technically break the law, they didn't have
criminal intent.
That has now been backed
by the IPCA, which found police were justified in relying upon an
absence of criminal intent in their decision not to prosecute.
No avenues left
Green Party co-leader,
Russel Norman, said he is disappointed with the IPCA's findings. He
said in practice there is now a double standard in New Zealand's
legal system.
"Individual citizens
who breach the Crimes Act can and will be prosecuted but when John
Key's spies breach the Crimes Act, even the same section of the
Crimes Act, they won't be prosecuted."
Mr Norman said there were
now no avenues left to pursue the matter.
"We've kind of been
through the system now you know. We originally put the letter to the
police saying you should prosecute those who broke the law - the
police said no we're not going to and the IPCA backed up the police
so basically the system is impenetrable to justice."
In relation to the other
cases identified by Rebecca Kitteridge, the IPCA found that because
those cases involved metadata, and the law at the time around the
interception of metadata was unclear, the police decision not to
investigate was justified.
No accountability -
Labour
The Labour Party says the
lPCA's decision means no-one will be held responsible for the illegal
spying operation, carried out on Kim Dotcom by the GCSB.
Labour's Grant Robertson
says the decision will do nothing to restore public trust in the
agency.
"Once again we don't
have the level of accountability for the actions of the GCSB that New
Zealanders want and that's been the problem throughout this process.
The GCSB was involved in illegal spying. I'm not convinced the
changes to the law have helped that - in facto the powers have
expanded."
Police say matter closed
Police say they now
consider the matter of whether or not they should have laid criminal
charges against GCSB agents to be closed following the IPCA report.
They say they intend to
make no further comment.
Postscript
Dotcom
considering suing GCSB
Internet
businessman Kim Dotcom is considering suing the Government's spy
agency over illegal surveillance
Shame on Australia for allowing this to happen. Repealing the carbon tax (symbolicly ) will give Aussies $500 a year in the pocket but will cost the Earth
Judging by the number of Australians visiting this site it seems seems they could give a fuck!
Australia’s
carbon tax has been axed as repeal bills clear the Senate
TONY Abbott’s great
big election promise to dump what he called the great big carbon tax
was finally delivered this morning after a Government ordeal of
frustration and embarrassment.
17 July, 2014
Mr Abbott did not wait
long to share the news, releasing a statement titled “The Carbon
Tax is gone!”.
“This is great news for
Australian families and for our nation’s small businesses,” he
said.
“At the election, the
Coalition made a pledge: to scrap the carbon tax, stop the boats, get
the Budget under control and build the roads of the 21st century. All
these commitments were designed to help families.
“We are honouring our
commitments to you and building a strong and prosperous economy for a
safe and secure Australia.”
He said it would save the
average family $550 a year and the first benefits would be seen in
coming power bills.
Opposition Leader Bill
Shorten said Mr Abbott had “embarrassed Australians” and that
“history will judge Tony Abbott harshly for refusing to believe
that action is needed on climate change.”
At a press conference Mr
Shorten also said Labor would take an emissions trading scheme to the
next election but would not back the Coalition’s Direct Action
Scheme.
Mr Abbott hit back at
this stance, saying: “Surely it’s time to accept Australian
people don’t want a carbon tax”.
When asked whether he
would rule out ever bringing in a carbon tax, Mr Abbott said that he
not do anything that would harm Australia’s economy.
Negotiations with the
Palmer United Party and other crossbench senators finally paid off
for the Prime Minister with Labor’s price on carbon emissions
dismantled.
The Senate voted 39-32 to
scrap Labor’s carbon pricing scheme after securing the support of
PUP senators and other crossbenchers.
Subdued applause from
government senators greeted the result as the Abbott government
finally delivered on its key election promise.
The vote followed days of
protracted negotiations with Clive Palmer, who embarrassed the
government last week by pulling his crucial support for the repeal at
the last minute.
The three PUP senators
and the Australian Motoring Enthusiast Party’s Ricky Muir gave the
government four of the six crossbench votes it needed to abolish the
tax.
Family First’s Bob Day
and Liberal Democrat David Leyonhjelm - who also joined the cross
bench on July 1 - rounded out the majority needed.
Another crossbencher, the
DLP’s John Madigan, voted for the repeal.
Independent Nick Xenophon
was not in the chamber for the vote. Labor and the Australian Greens
opposed the repeal but didn’t have the numbers to save the scheme
introduced by the Gillard government in 2012.
Mr Abbott says the
Australian Competition and Consumer Commission has been given the
funding and powers to ensure savings are passed on to consumers.
The Liberal Party has
produced an advertisement promising “cheaper electricity, lower
costs for small business and more jobs”.
Political editor Malcolm
Farr tells us what to expect now the carbon tax has been repealed.
The repeal comes seven
years to the day that another Liberal prime minister, John Howard,
revealed a plan for an emissions trading scheme.
Greens leader Christine
Milne made a last-minute plea to the crossbench telling them it was a
“critical moment” for the nation. A vote to repeal was a vote for
failure to address global warming, she warned.
“Australia will be
relegated to a pariah and a backwater.”
Despite the threat of
after-hours detention, senators did not rush to pass the amendment
with debate going for hours yesterday.
“After about 40 hours
of debate in relation to these measures in this place we still don’t
have a resolution,” government Senate Leader Eric Abetz railed in
question time yesterday.
The cabinet minister left
to handle the filibuster was Mathias Cormann, who eventually stopped
answering the onslaught of questions from irate opposition senators.
Labor dragged out the
final debate stages with questions about the Palmer United Party’s
amendment to ensure price cuts from the carbon tax repeal are passed
fully onto consumers and businesses. The Greens took a similar line
of questioning and quizzed the finance minister about the
government’s promised $550 saving for households from the repeal of
the carbon tax.
“We can go round and
round in circles,” Senator Cormann said, invoking ire from his
opponents.
The bills and amendments
were also held up by backroom talks on a list of other bills to be
brought on for debate before the Senate rises for a five-week break.
But the carbon pricing
demolition — the third attempt to introduce the bill to the Senate
since November — was the most satisfying outcome for the
Government.
Soon big companies will
stop paying a penalty on carbon emissions, currently just over $25 a
tonne, ending Australia’s most controversial policy implementation
since the 2003 decision to join the Iraq invasion.
The carbon price element
will be removed from household electricity expenses, and power
company bills will itemise the savings. New laws demand savings be
passed on to customers or a utility would have to pay a fine equal to
250 per cent of the reduction.
Politically, the repeal
allows Prime Minister Abbott to boast he has completed two of his
three major election pledges — to “axe the tax” and to “stop
the boats”. The third was to repair the Budget.
However, Mr Abbott could
have problems fulfilling his full election vow, which was to axe the
carbon price and lower electricity bills.
There are other factors
pushing up power prices such as infrastructure investment and falling
demand.
The Government might be
duly embarrassed as electricity costs still go up despite the absence
of the carbon price. Its promise that average households will be
better off by $550 a year from a variety of savings could be wrecked.
The Government also has
found to its distress over the past week that it cannot take the
Palmer United Party and Clive Palmer for granted.
No comments:
Post a Comment
Note: only a member of this blog may post a comment.