US
troops mobilized along Jordan-Syria border
Troops backed by warplanes and fighter jets have been mobilized along the Jordan-Syria border, a report says
28
August, 2013
According
to the Lebanese news portal Naharnet, Sky News Arabia quoted a
high-ranking official as saying on Wednesday that special military
forces were positioned on the border.
"Warplanes
and modern anti-missile systems have arrived on the Jordanian border
as part of the support offered by the Saudi brothers, in addition to
US fighter jets and drones," the source said, adding that the
forces were ready to enter “some sensitive sites” to secure what
the report described as chemical weapons stockpiles.
“These
forces have been trained in terrains that are similar to Syria's
geography to guarantee that they would reach their targets with the
minimum losses possible.”
The
high-ranking source also stated that a “buffer zone will be created
in southern Syria to accommodate the new numbers of Syrian refugees,
and Western and Arab fighter jets have been put on alert at the
Jordanian-Syrian border as a precaution against any retaliation by
the Syrian regime against Jordanian territory."
The
call for military action against Syria intensified after
foreign-backed opposition forces accused the government of President
Bashar al-Assad of launching a chemical attack on militant
strongholds in the suburbs of Damascus on August 21.
Meanwhile,
Syrian Prime Minister Wael al-Halqi said the West is seeking to turn
Syria into a second Iraq and that the issue of chemical weapons use
is only a pretext for war.
Syria
has been gripped by deadly unrest since 2011. According to reports,
the Western powers and their regional allies -- especially Qatar,
Saudi Arabia, and Turkey -- are supporting the militants operating
inside Syria.
According
to the United Nations, more than 100,000 people have been killed and
a total of 7.8 million of others displaced due to the violence.
War Games: The Syrian Military Theater Of Operations In Two Charts
28
August, 2013
Defense
Secretary Chuck Hagel says that US forces are "ready to go"
if the administration decides to strike against alleged Syrian
chemical weapon use. As Bloomberg
notes in
the infographic below, US
Navy guided missile destroyers in the Mediterranean Sea are within
range of Syrian targets.. and
the ships have a combined inventory of more than 200 cruise missiles.
On the other side, theSyrian
Air Defense system is very robust, and as
Stratfor notes,
with an estimated 54,000 personnel, Syria's air defense network is
twice the size of former Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi's air force.
Here is the Syrian theater of operations...
The
US Assets In Place (via Bloomberg)
As
the United
States weighs a military response to
the Syrian regime's reported use of chemical weapons, one of the
largest concerns will involve countering Syria's robust air defense
network. With
an estimated 54,000 personnel, Syria's air defense network is twice
the size of former Libyan leader Moammar Gadhafi's air force and air
defense command combined at the start of the NATO campaign in 2011.
Syria's Air Defense Command consists of the 24th and 26th
anti-aircraft divisions, which comprise thousands of anti-aircraft
guns and more than 130
surface-to-air missile (SAM) batteries.
The
bulk of Syria's SAM weaponry is composed of the SA-2, SA-3, SA-5,
SA-6 and SA-8 SAM systems, which were also operated by Gadhafi's
forces. However, the Syrians
operate these systems in far greater numbers, have devoted
significant resources to maintaining and upgrading these missile
batteries and have also successfully deployed their SAM systems in a
dense and overlapping layout that would complicate operations to
suppress enemy air defenses.
Though
also a Russian ally, Gadhafi did not have the more advanced Russian
air defense systems that the al Assad regime possesses. For example,
Iran reportedly financed Syria's acquisition of 50 SA-22 systems
first delivered in 2007 -- 10 of which allegedly ended up in Iranian
hands. The Syrians are also thought to operate several SA-11 systems,
which the Libyans did not have. Syria's defenses against an air
campaign are not restricted to the ground. Its
air force can contribute dozens of fighter aircraft and interceptors,
which any intervention force would also have to contend with.
Charts:
Bloomberg and Stratfor
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