Tokelau:
100 Percent Solar-Powered
2nd
November , 2012
Tokelau,
a tiny collection of atolls in the South Pacific, is now completely
able to support itself with solar energy — the first nation in the
world to do so.
A
one-megawatt solar panel array has been erected across the three
atolls to provide its more than 1,400 residents with 150 percent of
their electricity needs. It comes at a cost of £4.7 million, which
might seem pricey considering the territory’s entire GDP is only
£187,000 — but the long term savings from not having to import
diesel and petrol will more than make up the cost in the long-term.
The
4,032 solar panels and 1,344 batteries have been installed by New
Zealand company PowerSmart. The original plan was to generate 93
percent of Tokelau’s needs, with the remainder coming from burning
coconut oil. It turns out that the panels can actually manage up to
150 percent of Tokelaun energy requirements, but the coconut oil is
still around for cloudy days, working by night and emergencies.
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