Calling
Conditions ‘Benign,’ Shell Halts Offshore Arctic Drilling After
One Day Because Of Massive Ice Sheet
11
September, 2012
After
five years of waiting and billions of dollars invested, Peter Slaiby,
Shell Oil’s Vice President for Alaska, gushed to the Alaska
Daily News last
Sunday, that he was “happy,
happy, happy”
his company had driven its first drill bit into the floor of the
Chukchi Sea.
Now
it seems Slaiby’s delight about offshore drilling in the Arctic may
have been short-lived.
Yesterday,
just one day after beginning its long awaited drilling
operations, Shell
suspended drilling due
to a massive ice pack covering approximately 360 square miles
drifting toward the site. Its trajectory has forced the oil giant to
disconnect its drilling ship, costing the company at least one of
just 15 days it has been allowed to drill before the government will
force operations to shut down for the winter.
The
arrival of this titanic ice sheet just days after Shell received
permits from the Department of the Interior to begin drilling is yet
another reminder of the inherent peril of operating in such a remote
and extreme environment — and it contradicts Shell’s insistence
that its operations will not pose a threat.
Addressing
the World
Ocean Conference in Singapore last
February, Shell International Senior Adviser Robert Blaauw
insisted his company’s operations would be “benign”:
When there will be drilling, there will be drilling in open water seasand when the conditions are benign – more benign than the Gulf of Mexico – in shallow water in 24-hour daylight. And we’ll stop drilling actually more than a month before the ice comes back.
For
the record, when Shell’s drill bit first hit the ocean floor at
4:30 AM local time, it was dark. The sun didn’t rise that day until
7:11 AM.
As
a report and short
documentary video from
the Center for American Progress points out, responding to an oil
spill in the Arctic would be a daunting challenge even in the best
case scenario Blaauw describes. In a region with virtually
non-existent infrastructure or support facilities, there would simply
be no way to house, feed, and supply the workforce that would be
necessary to clean up a large-scale spill. And scientists know very
little about how oil would affect the Arctic environment.
The
decision to suspend operations must be particularly frustrating to
Shell because it has already taken far longer than the company would
have liked to get to this point. Sea ice has remained in the area
longer than anticipated, and a series of gaffes — from failed
Coast Guard inspections to
a drilling
rig slipping its mooring —
prevented the company from receiving its permits and commencing
operations in early August as it had anticipated.
Shell
has petitioned
the government for an extension of
its drilling season beyond the September 24 deadline because its
scientists predicted that sea ice would be later than anticipated
coming back to the region. Given these latest developments, it seems
granting such an extension would be rather ill-advised.
With
the clock ticking and a massive ice sheet bearing down on their drill
site, it seems Shell may not have as much room to operate as they
originally thought.
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