Chinaphobia:
Obama blocks Chinese wind farm over nearby drone base, citing
'national security'
For
the first time in 22 years, a US President has ordered a foreign
company to abandon an American investment. President Obama blocked a
Chinese company from developing a wind farm in Oregon, citing its
proximity to a naval base that tests drones.
RT,
29
September, 2012
On
Friday, Obama ordered Ralls Corporation, a company owned by Chinese
nationals, to liquidate its holdings in a wind farm purchased earlier
this year. The US President justified the decision through a rarely
used authority provided to his office by the Committee on Foreign
Investments in the United States (CFIUS). Ralls is connected to the
Sany Group, China’s largest construction equipment manufacturer.
The wind farm in question was slated to be built near the Naval
Weapons Systems Training Facility in northern Oregon, which has been
used as a testing ground for US fighter jets and drones.
The
CFIUS revealed their investigation into Ralls in September, after it
announced its purchase of local assets earlier this year with the
stated intent of developing the wind farms. Ralls did not voluntarily
report its purchase to the CFIUS, but the committee has the authority
to review all foreign purchases in the US.
On
Friday, President Obama shut the project down: "There is
credible evidence that leads me to believe" that Ralls, Sany and
the two Sany executives who own Ralls "might take action that
threatens to impair the national security of the United States,"
Obama said in statement accompanying the order.
Neither
the White House nor the CFIUS specified the nature of the alleged
national security risks.
Presidential
intervention based on CFIUS reports is rare. The last time a US
President intervened was in 1990, when President George H. W. Bush
voided the sale of Seattle-based MAMCO Manufacturing to a Chinese
agency.
The
move comes at a risky time for US-China trade relations, and also
during the run-up to the US presidential election in November.
Obama’s opponents have criticized him as being soft on China, and
the order could be a way for Obama to deflect those charges by
appearing tough on China in a one-time decision, without setting a
precedent that could damage trade relations.
“The
President’s action demonstrates the Administration’s commitment
to protecting national security while maintaining the United States’
longstanding policy on open investment,” the US Treasury Department
said in a statement following the order. “The President’s
decision is specific to this transaction and is not a precedent with
regard to any other foreign direct investment from China or any other
country.”
The
Treasury Department’s statement claimed that “The wind farm sites
are all within or in the vicinity of restricted air space.”
However, Ralls was quoted in a Reuters report as saying that only one
of its four wind farms are in restricted airspace, despite the
blanket order by the CFIUS for Ralls to divest itself of all four
sites. Lawyers representing Ralls also argued that a Danish and a
German company both operate wind farms in the area as well.
“The
project poses no national security threat whatsoever, and the
President's order offers no explanation otherwise,” Ralls' lawyer
Tim Kia said in a statement. “The president's order is without
justification, as scores of other wind turbines already operate in
the area where Ralls's project is located."
The
Chinese company now has 90 days to divest itself of all its holdings
in the four projects.
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