All
wars are resource wars and the 4 yr old war against Syria is no
different. I lived in Germany when the gas pipeline from the Soviet
Union was built to supply Europe. The U.S. was pissed off then and
never got over it. They could see how much money the Soviets would
get from the gas and they never wanted to see the Soviet states
prosper.Another great analysis from SyrianGirl
---Kevin
Hester
The
Root Cause of Syrian Crisis: a Syrian Perspective
Those
who have never been to Syria may find it hard to imagine that three
years ago extremist groups, such as Al Qaeda and ISIL had no presence
there. The idea of public beheadings on Syrian streets was
unthinkable.
Syrian Girl
9
November, 2014
It
is easier still to forget, that only four years ago, Libya had the
highest Human Development Index of any country in Africa, that there
was no Al Qaeda or ISIL in Iraq a decade ago, and that Afghanistan
was a secular modern developed country with a capital that three
decades ago was named ‘the jewel of Asia'.
It
may be more comforting for the average westerner to imagine that
these Middle Eastern nations were always barbaric backwaters in
constant need of western intervention. But it is western intervention
in these nations that has caused the rise of Al Qaeda and ISIL.
A
Responsibility to Protect NATO Interests
Claims
that interventions by the USA in foreign nations are motivated by a
humanitarian concern for civilian lives and democracy are readily
contradicted by facts. Last year the State Department backed a coup
against a democratically elected president of Ukraine and
subsequently backed his replacement in bombarding civilian areas in
east Ukraine.
In
the mission to overthrow the Syrian government, the USA has allied
itself with undemocratic Gulf monarchies, including Saudi Arabia, one
of the most repressive governments in the world. And over a period of
months a US aerial bombardment of Syria has already resulted in
dozens of civilian deaths.
The
so called ‘moderate rebels' that NATO and some Gulf states have
been supporting to overthrow the Syrian government, have made it
clear they are not fighting for democracy. The US administration is
forced to use the word ‘moderate' as opposed to ‘secular' to
describe them, as there are no secular insurgent groups.
They
are all shades of Islamist, arguably moderate only in comparison to
Al Qaeda and ISIL, with whom they are often allied. Jamaal Ma'arouf,
the leader of the US sanctioned militia group Syrian Revolutionary
Front (SRF), recently admitted to the Independent that his groups
frequently fight alongside the Al Qaeda group Jabhat Al Nusra. In the
last few days a large number of SRF members defected to Jabhat Al
Nusra taking US provided weapons with them.
The
real objective of the US directed intervention in Syria, is not the
forcible installation of democracy, nor the protection of human
rights, but the destruction of the country. Syria does not kowtow to
US hegemony and has sought to have independent control over its own
resources. It is one of the few countries in the Middle East that
does not house military bases nor hold any loans from the IMF.
Damascus opposes the US ally in the region, Israel, which occupies a
part of Syria's territory. This has placed it on the so-called ‘axis
of evil' list of countries to be attacked, alongside Iraq and Libya.
The
gulf Arab states who back regime change in Syria; Saudi Arabia,
Qatar, the United Arab Emirates along with NATO-member Turkey —
have been openly supporting extremist groups such as the Al Qaeda
factions Jabhat Al Nusra and Ahrar Al Sham since the start of the
crisis. US Vice President Joe Biden admitted this in a
question-answer session at Harvard, denying any US approval or
involvement in this support. In reality these states simply provided
the USA with plausible deniability in its policy of backing the
extremist groups. The growth of ISIL as a result, is not an
unintended consequence of incompetent US policy makers, but is part
of a well-planned decision to overthrow secular nationalist
governments in the Middle East through the use of extremist groups.
ISIS
Protecting US Oil interests
As
well as overthrowing defiant governments, ISIL provides the USA and
its allies with a justification for war that is far more palatable to
their people than supporting democracy, or controlling weapons of
mass destruction: fighting terrorism. However, the US does not intend
to defeat ISIL with the aerial bombardments of Syria and Iraq.
If
they were indeed serious about defeating ISIL, they would not be
turning a blind eye to Turkey's long standing and continued policy of
allowing ISIL to cross its borders into Syria. Furthermore, they
would prevent the Gulf states, Saudi Arabia and Qatar, from
discretely providing ISIS with billions in funding. They would not
be undermining the Syrian army by continuing to openly back other
insurgent groups, whilst knowing the Syrian army is the only force on
the ground that stands a chance of repelling ISIL. Far from weakening
ISIL, US involvement has boosted ISIL recruitment. It has given the
organisation the legitimacy it desires. ISIL is able to appear to be
fighting the USA in the eyes of the Islamists it wants to recruit.
The
USA's real objective in creating the anti-ISIS coalition is to create
perpetual instability in Syria. Former Pentagon Chief Leon Panetta
said that the war on ISIS could go on for 30 years. Long-term
instability would prevent the Syrian state from constructing the
Syria-Iraq-Iran Pipeline, an agreement signed instead of a proposed
Qatari pipeline agreement. The US-backed Qatari plan to run a gas
pipeline from Qatar's North field, through Saudi Arabia, Jordan,
Syria and on to Turkey to supply European markets would have
sidelined Russia. This in turn would give the USA and its allies a
monopoly over the European energy market and grant them greater
leverage in foreign policy. Isolating Russia and China from
influences in the Middle East, Europe, and the Mediterranean is yet
another objective in the US establishment's grand strategy. The USA
is no stranger to backing extremists in order to isolate Russia,
after all they created Al Qaeda to fight the Soviet Union in
Afghanistan.
It's
no coincidence that ISIL is in control of all the oil rich areas in
Iraq and Syria, they have provided the USA with the perfect excuse to
target Syrian oil and gas infrastructure. Whilst the US has been
bombing ISIL targets in Kobane, ISIL has been able to overrun the Al
Sha'ar gas field. It's difficult to believe that ISIL could advance
if it is facing the might of the US military and has no state backer.
The
only region where the USA may be interested in defeating ISIL, is the
designated Kurdish areas. The US fights ISIL harder in Iraq's Irbil
and Syria's Kobane than anywhere else. The USA also prefers to arm
Kurdish and sectarian militias over State actors as this will help
dissolve borders and balkanise the Middle East, a policy coined by
former U.S. Secretary of State Condoleeza Rice as the "project
for a new Middle East". This nation state itself is an obstacle
to absolute US control over world resources and trade.
The
interests of the US establishment do not align with the interests of
the American people. Its policy of supporting instability has not
only hurt Christians and Muslims in the Middle East, but has led to
the rise of extremist ideologies in Europe and beyond. Many of the
fighters now hail from Britain and pose a grave threat to the British
public upon their return. The UK has followed the USA into enough
ill-fated wars and must now concentrate on protecting its people's
interests. Young Syrian soldiers are sacrificing their lives to keep
the streets of Syria and the world safe from ISIL. It is time to
support, or in the least, stop undermining their fight
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