This
morning the 5 am news carried a major item saying that John
Kerry has given a major speech on climate change in Indonesia. By
the time the main 6-9 am news program (when most peope are
listening), came on this was dropped from the news broadcast (and we
were back to parochial news). They did carry one item along the
lines of the article below.
My
partner's reaction was that it was like 'hearing that the world is at
war'
Jet
stream shift 'may change weather'
Research
suggests the jet stream in the upper atmosphere which helps determine
the weather over Northern Europe and North America may be changing.
16
February, 2014
The
study shows the so-called jet stream has increasingly taken a longer,
meandering path, possibly as a result of the recent warming of the
Arctic, the BBC reports.
Scientists
say the new has resulted in weather patterns remaining the same for
more prolonged periods.
The
work was presented at the annual meeting of the American Association
for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in Chicago.
The
meandering jet stream has accounted for the recent stormy weather
over the UK and the bitter winter storm in the US Mid-West remaining
longer than it otherwise would have.
The
jet stream is a high-speed air current in the atmosphere fuelled
partly by the temperature differential between the Arctic and the
mid-latitudes.
If
the differential is large, the jet stream speeds up and ploughs
through obstacles such as areas of high pressure that might be in its
way. But if the temperature differential reduces because of a warming
Arctic, the jet stream weakens and meanders every time it comes
across an obstacle.
This
results in weather patterns tending to becoming stuck over areas for
weeks on end, and drives cold weather further south and warm weather
further north.
Examples
of the latter are Alaska and parts of Scandinavia, which have had
exceptionally warm conditions this winter.
Professor
Jennifer Francis of Rutgers University in New Jersey said it was too
soon to tell whether recent patterns are due to natural variations or
the result of man-made climate change.
She
said the Arctic had been warming rapidly only for the past 15 years,
so it is hard to get a clear signal from data over such a short time.
"But as we have more data I do think we will start to see the
influence of climate change," Prof Francis said.
This
is the item that Radio New Zealand failed to carry on its main news
program.
For
all that it's not going to change a thing and words are chaep
Kerry:
Climate change as dangerous as WMDs
US
Secretary of State says scientific evidence of global warming due to
greenhouse gas emissions is beyond doubt.
15
February, 2014
John
Kerry, the US Secretary of State, has stressed the importance of
tackling climate change in a speech in Indonesia, saying that it may
be the world's "most fearsome" weapon of mass destruction.
Kerry,
who delivered the speech on Sunday in the capital, Jakarta, spoke
critically about climate change sceptics adding that everyone and
every country must take responsibility and act immediately.
"We
simply don't have time to let a few loud interest groups hijack the
climate conversation," he said, referring to what he called "big
companies" that "don't want to change and spend a lot of
money" to act to reduce the risks.
He
later singled out big oil and coal concerns as the primary offenders.
"The
science is unequivocal, and those who refuse to believe it are simply
burying their heads in the sand,'' Kerry said.
He
added that 97 percent of scientists who weighed in on the issue agree
that the phenomenon is real, and argued that the cost of inaction to
environments and economies will far outweigh the expense of reducing
greenhouse gasses.
The
solution, Kerry said, was a new global energy policy that shifts
reliance from fossil fuels to cleaner technologies.
He
said that the US president, Barack Obama, was championing such a
shift and encouraged others to appeal to their leaders to join.
He
spoke in at the American Centre in Jakarta a day after winning an
agreement with China to co-operate more closely in reducing the
effects of climate change.
'Overwhelming
scientific consensus'
Kerry
arrived in Indonesia shortly after the US and China issued a joint
statement on Saturday saying they had agreed on steps to carry out
commitments to curb greenhouse gases that trap solar heat in the
atmosphere.
The
steps include reducing vehicle emissions, improving the energy
efficiency of buildings and other measures, AP reported.
China
and the US are the biggest sources carbon dioxide emissions and other
gases that cause the atmosphere to trap solar heat and alter the
climate.
Scientists
warn such changes are already leading to drought, wildfires, rising
sea levels, melting polar ice, animal extinctions and other extreme
conditions.
The
two governments will "contribute significantly to successful
2015 global efforts to meet this challenge," the statement said.
It
cited the "overwhelming scientific consensus on climate change
and its worsening impacts, and the related issue of air pollution
from burning fossil fuels," and said the two countries recognise
the urgent need for action.
Beijing
and Washington launched the US-China Climate Change Working Group
last year.
They
promised progress in five areas - reducing vehicle emissions,
advanced electric power grids, capturing and storing carbon
emissions, gathering greenhouse gas data and building efficiency
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