Floods
washing away Cameron govt. founding logic
Jonathon
Friedland, the Guardian
14
February, 2013
Men
in wellies, talk of "grip", Cobra in near-permanent
session: the politics of natural disaster has its own vocabulary,
both visual and verbal. Repeated regularly is a set of maxims now
seared into the soul of every Westminster special adviser: that a
party leader cannot go abroad when the country is under water; that
Bush's Katrina debacle showed what a delayed or tin-eared response to
tragedy can do to a political reputation; that the prime task of all
governments is to keep citizens safe, from the elements as much as
from our enemies; and that while a national leader can survive being
branded wrong or heartless, to be exposed by nature as fundamentally
incompetent is a fate from which none can recover.
All
those observations have had an airing in the current deluge, the
latter lent extra sharpness by private polling which, I am told,
showed voters giving the government dire marks for its handling of
the floods thus far – and which in part prompted this week's show
of command by David Cameron, including the cancellation of a trip to
the Middle East.
Yet
they obscure the moment in this crisis that may cause the prime
minister the most lasting damage: the erosion not of the south-west
coastal rail line but of the foundation stone on which this
government was built – swept away not by raging waves, but by four
words uttered by Cameron himself.
"Money
is no object," he said, announcing that he would spend whatever
it took to beat back these menacing waters. That's a promise that
could haunt him. At its narrowest, it will surely be taken as a
pledge to meet every possible cost, the PM casting himself as an
unusually generous loss-adjuster to the nation. Never mind that the
transport secretary later insisted there was no "blank check",
residents being charged for sandbags to defend their sodden homes
will wonder why the government isn't paying – after all, the man at
the top has said money's no object. The same will go for the repair
bill when at last the waters recede.
But
that is the least of the damage that Cameron's words have inflicted
on himself. For this government was built, the coalition formed, on a
single, simple premise: that austerity was unavoidable, that there
was no alternative. There could be no more spending, an assertion
endorsed by the outgoing Labour government in what must rank as one
of the most ill-judged jokes of modern times: "There's no money
left," said Liam Byrne in a note left for his successor at the
Treasury.
But
now, less than four years on, it turns out that this is no longer
true. The PM has told us that, should the need be urgent enough,
there is money after all. Limitless supplies of it in fact; enough to
defeat nature's wrath. To quote Cameron in full, "Money is no
object in this relief effort. Whatever money is needed for it will be
spent."
This
rather undermines the austerity message, for it shows what was always
true – that the national belt is not tightened universally and
forever but can be loosened when the government wants to loosen it.
The last demonstration of that truth came nearly two years ago, when
George Osborne cut the top rate of tax from 50p to 45p. That
destroyed at a stroke the claim that we were all in it together, but
it also illuminated a more obvious fact: that, despite all the "no
alternative" talk, the government had not lost its power of
discretion. Even in the age of austerity, it still got to decide what
to spend money on and what not to spend it on.
By
announcing that "money is no object", Cameron has delivered
the last rites on what was the founding logic of the coalition:
austerity, forced on the nation because there was supposedly no money
left. Now we know that there's plenty of money – just so long as
the government want to spend it.
From
now on, the opposition will be able to ask why, say, the bedroom tax
is necessary. If money is no object, why couldn't some more be found
for those people in gravest need? As Stewart Wood, close adviser to
Ed Miliband, tweeted: "Perhaps the PM could tell us which issues
require a 'money is no object' approach & which ones demand an
'all in this together' approach." The veil of austerity has been
ripped away, exposing politics for what it always was and is – the
business of priorities. It seems repairing the homes of middle
England is a priority; sufficient space for the disabled to live in,
not so much.
But
this is not the only havoc wrought by the floods on what passes for
Cameron's governing philosophy. He used to be adamant that one of the
fatal flaws of British politics was the belief that the only way to
demonstrate one's seriousness about a problem was to throw money at
it. There had to be a better way. Yet now that a crisis has struck,
he proves his grip by pledging infinite cash. "It's a very
Gordon Brown metric for showing that you care," smiles one
shadow cabinet minister.
Promising
big, well-funded state intervention may jar with Tory thinking, but
it clearly fits the public mood. In this way too, Conservatives have
surely taken a knock. Small-government ideology may fly in the
thinktank seminar room, but when water's gushing through your
letterbox, few people call for the Downing Street nudge unit. It's
the fire brigade or, ideally, the army you want to see at the end of
the driveway.
Crises
make social democrats of us all. When G4S cocked up security at the
Olympics, it was the military who came to the rescue – and whose
presence Britons found so reassuring. For all the admirable community
spirit on show now, when people feel under threat, it's not the "big
society" but big government that they long for.
A
larger hope would be that the experience of floods might translate
into an intensified demand for action on climate change. That too
could hurt a government that is divided on the causes – the
influence of skeptic Nigel Lawson looms large, especially over
Osborne – and which abandoned long ago its "vote blue, go
green" promise. The winter of 2014 might produce a new
constituency – rural, southern and affluent – for the message
that cutting carbon emissions is humanity's most urgent challenge.
Either
way, natural disasters are big, even epic, moments in the life of a
nation. They can reshape the landscape, political as well as
physical. And so far the greatest damage done is to those who like to
believe they are in charge – even when the elements say otherwise
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