Monday, 3 September 2012

Chronicling the Global Ponzi meltdown


Smart Money Is Buying Puts On The Market


2 September, 2012

At least two good reasons for Smart Money to both hedge their gains(up 17% in equity accounts this year) and to prepare for the Fiscal Cliff– the very great likelihood that come January 1, 2013 defense and non-defense programs will be cut severely, and taxes will rise, most notably for investors as their maximum tax on cash dividends rises to 39.6% from 15%. Take that Baby Boomer.

It’s also true that the stock averages are backing and filling from day to day after a very solid and surprising run. Smart Money has made out well this year. Protection against a major slide isn’t expensive either. You can buy puts, ie sell short the Standard & Poors 500 index by means of puts that are only 3% out of the money. That means that if the index declines by 4%, which I reckon is going to happen sooner or later before January, 2013– you’ll have a profit that will protect against the decline in your portfolio.

As the Presidential campaign heats up in what is practically a dead heat I have a feeling few investors have really focused on what could happen in the way of tax increases and spending cuts– measures that would imperil the shaky fragile economy. Listen up!

According to the Financial Services Roundtable, a Wall Street pressure group, the 15% capital gains tax will become 20% for high income investors– while the 15% maximum tax on dividends would rise to your ordinary income tax rate– say 25% to 35%. It means considerably less cash in your pocket from your favorite income creating securities.

Then, there’s the personal income tax rate which pushes 25% to 28%, and 28% to 31%, and 33% to 36% and 35% to 39.6%. Less money for you, more for Uncle Sam.

And Uncle Sam is going to need because if there no deal between November 6th and December 31st, the budget will be cut by a gigantic $1.2 trillion(I’ll believe it when I see it) and the unemployment rate will rise back up to 9%.

So better mull this possibility over. Better think about whether a softer China, a struggling Europe, a stagnant Brazil, and a very skimpy increase in the average take home pay doesn’t portent a recession anyway.

If you don’t want to sell outright, because you like your stocks for the long pull– this hedging strategy is especially important to protect your portfolio from losing too much value before year-end– when bonuses for investment managers are set.


Fuel price hike may lead to job losses: UASA


1 September 2012

Trade union UASA says the fuel price increase may lead to job losses as employers may be forced to cut costs. Petrol will go up by 93 cents per litre next Wednesday.

UASA says the petrol price hike will cut further into the already unmanageable household expenses of many South African families, and that the public transport users may also be affected.

UASA's Jacques Hugo says: "We are concerned that the latest fuel hike will influence companies to start looking at their bottom line because of the increased costs to transport and to manufacture goods. And we seriously concerned that that could possibly lead to job losses".

It will cost about R50 more to fill up an average car from Wednesday. The Department of Energy has announced that all grades of petrol will go up by 93 cents a litre, while diesel will see a 69 cents a litre increase.

The department attributes a weaker rand and firmer international oil price as the main drivers of the increase. Wage increases to petrol pump attendants also influenced the shock hike.

Absa asset management analyst, Chris Gilmour says the increase will not have an immediate impact on inflation.

Greek Purchasing Power in Freefall, Unions Say


1 September, 2012

Severe wage cuts have halved the purchasing power of Greeks over the last three years, according to the results of a union study published Friday in the Athens daily Ta Nea.

In 2012, the monthly minimum wage was cut from 751 euros (940 dollars) to 586 euros – giving those earners the purchasing power of a Greek citizen in 1978.

The results come from a study by the General Confederation of Greek Workers (GSEE), the country‘s largest labour union.

The union predicts that the average yearly income of Greeks – 25,740 euros in 2011 – will fall further to between 15,000 and 17,000 euros.

According to the study, the situation of pensioners is particularly worrying. Between 2010 and June 2012, pension were slashed by 4.2 billion euros.

Talks are underway between Prime Minister Antonis Samaras and his coalition partners on Greece‘s new austerity programme, which could include further cuts to wages and pensions.
(source: Ta Nea, DPA)


Iron ore plunge hurts small miners
The smaller and newer players may need to cut their budgets to stay afloat. The greatest pain is in China and Australia.



The drop in the price of iron ore -- down to a new three-year low Thursday of $90.75 a metric ton delivered in China -- has sent the share prices of iron-ore miners tumbling. Brazil's Vale (VALE +2.06%), for example, is down 39% this year.

But the real damage -- the company-threatening damage -- isn't being administered to the big dogs in the sector. Those big mining companies may see earnings devastated and revenues slashed, but they have the balance sheets and the access to credit that will let them ride out this plunge in prices.

It’s the highly leveraged, frequently smaller and newer players that are at risk. For them, the damage isn’t just in a lower share price but in a need to sell assets and/or slash development plans in order to keep the company afloat until better times arrive.

You'll find the greatest pain in China and Australia. The break-even level for Chinese iron ore miners, mining equipment maker Joy Global (JOY +2.71%) calculates, is about $120 a ton. At the current price near $90, these companies are bleeding losses. The 40% drop in the price of iron ore in the last four months has been especially brutal because it has been so quick. Those miners with good connections in Beijing will be able to borrow from China’s big state-owned banks to ride out the bottom of the cycle. Less well-connected companies will be forced to sell off inventory at any price and, counter-intuitively perhaps, to increase production because even running at a loss produces cash flow that can be used to keep creditors from the door. Look for signs that, despite the drop in iron ore prices, iron ore production in China might actually increase -- forcing down prices even more -- over the next few months.



In Italy, world’s oldest bank faces uncertain future


2 September, 2012

Tucked away in this Tuscan city, the oldest bank in the world has survived the Borgias, pestilence and too many wars to count. Now, a mundane foe has proved far more dangerous: Italian government debt.

The 540-year-old Monte dei Paschi Bank, Italy’s third-largest, is on the ropes as it struggles to deal with holdings of Italian bonds, once considered a prudent place to tuck cash.

The euro crisis upset that calculation. Across Europe, banks are confronting the same problem as seemingly safe bets that governments would repay their debts turned out to have been major gambles.



Danish Economy Shrinks More Than Estimated as Spending Drops



29 August, 2012

Denmark’s economy shrank more than most economists estimated last quarter as household spending declined and investments sank.

Gross domestic product contracted 0.5 percent from the first quarter and 0.9 percent from a year earlier, the Copenhagen-based statistics office said in a statement on its website today. Output was seen shrinking 0.2 percent, both on the quarter and on the year, according to a Bloomberg survey of five economists. Private spending shrank a quarterly 0.9 percent while fixed investments dropped 4.2 percent, it said.

Denmark is struggling to emerge from twin housing and banking crises that have killed jobs and quelled consumer demand. The government estimates the economy will grow 0.9 percent this year, lagging behind growth rates in Sweden and Norway as Denmark proves more vulnerable to Europe’s deepening debt crisis than its Scandinavian neighbors.



Bahrain economy shrinks in second quarter


2 September, 2012

Bahrain's economic output fell in the second quarter of this year after moderate growth in the previous three months, data showed on Sunday, as political unrest continued to weigh on the small oil producer.

Gross domestic product, adjusted for inflation, dropped 1.3 percent quarter-on-quarter in April-June compared with 0.9 percent growth in the previous quarter, the figures from the Central Informatics Organisation showed.

The quarterly decline is the first since a 6.6 percent slump in the first three months of 2011, when the government crushed a pro-democracy protest movement led by majority Shi'ite Muslim citizens.

On an annual basis, real GDP expanded 4.3 percent in the second quarter after a 5.9 percent jump in January-March.


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