Not necessarily my point-of-view, but....
350,000
Marchers = 50 Parts Per Million
People's Climate March, New York, September 21, 2014, photo by Cindy Snodgrass |
by
Nathan Currier
How
big a deal was the march in Manhattan yesterday? One of the
organizers was 350.org, a group started by Bill McKibben based on a
paper by climate scientist James Hansen which stated that we should
aim for about 350 parts per million (ppm) CO2. We are currently at
about 400ppm, so we need to move "only" about 50ppm in the
opposite direction from our rapid growth, which hit a frightening
3ppm clip last year.
It
will take a huge effort, and few alive today will live to see it
(short of large-scale engineering), but it is interesting to ponder
the minute change this represents in the air -- a shift of just 5
one-thousandths of one percent (.005 percent) of the atmosphere! That
is one of the fascinating things in climate science, how such a
minute change in our atmosphere could potentially have such an impact
on the energy balance of our whole planet.
Keep
this in mind if you are trying to contemplate how big a deal it is
that some 350,000 people came out into the streets of Manhattan, the
capital of capitalism, the cultural heart of the nation where
manufactured denial has most stymied action. That's because this
happens to be exactly the same proportion of the 7 billion members of
humanity, 5 one-thousandths of one percent, as that 50ppm is a shift
in the composition of the air. Further, some have estimated the real
number of marchers as 400,000, and if the global estimates swell
equally, then globally about the same proportion were marching as the
CO2 growth since industrialization is a shift in atmospheric
composition. In a way, all those marching were just a trace, and as
soon as we dissipated into streets and subways afterwards, quickly
outnumbered by people going about their everyday lives, that seemed
obvious, but in another way, how monumental the right little trace
can become!
And
speaking of powerful little traces, methane is even far less
concentrated in the air than CO2, about 220 times less so, but there
was really some methane floating around the Manhattan air yesterday!
No, I don't mean all those leaky pipes in the city that have led
local tests to sometimes register incredibly high ambient readings of
the greenhouse gas. I mean that among the marchers anti-fracking
signs often seemed to outnumber all other "sub-theme"
signs. This is a fascinating phenomenon, as some of us have felt
that, since we all ultimately must live in the here and now, and
since one cannot impact the climate we have here and now very
effectively through CO2 mitigation, yet one can only gain practical
political traction by dealing with that here and now, so one of the
best ways to gauge seriousness in getting movement going on climate
would be to watch for meaningful action on methane. In a sense, if
you want people to start climbing up a very steep ladder, you need to
give them a nice low first step, and that first climate step would be
methane. As Robert Watson, the previous Chair of the United Nation's
Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change put it succinctly, rapidly
cutting methane, "would demonstrate to the world that we can do
something to quickly slow climate change. We need to get moving to
cool the planet's temperature. Methane is the most effective place
for us to start."
The
Manhattan climate march also provided a fitting example of how
getting the big slow march of change rolling can be frustrating: for
those in the back it took two hours to start any movement at all, and
then another two hours to reach Columbus Circle, its ostensible
starting point. Similarly inevitable drags on climate mitigation are
making rapid methane action all the more important. And uncertainties
in near-term climate change, with a rising potential for high-impact
lower-probability events to cause abrupt heating (like non-human
methane emissions in the arctic taking off more quickly than models
predict), means that ignoring the near-term climate for too long
could ultimately prove fatal to all our best intentions. So it's
fascinating to see an interest in methane growing from the grass
roots, even if it is still largely (and erroneously) confined to the
fracking issue at this point. Let's hope that the interest in this
merest little trace gas of our air -- since industrialization it has
risen by about 1.1 ppm, a shift of about 1.1 ten-thousandth of 1
percent of the atmosphere! -- sparks soon. The group 1250 was
initially intended to provide a kind of autonomous offshoot to
McKibben's 350, in order to help generate that spark, but McKibben
himself soon said that he "had his hands full with CO2" and
did not at the time send along to his followers the group's initial
petition drive, which then quickly languished. But if methane
interest does reach that critical concentration, and that spark is
provided, you know what happens next: that's when climate action goes
boom.
Above
text was earlier posted by Nathan Currier at the HuffingtonPost
Below
follow further photos by Cindy Snowgrass of the People's Climate
March.
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