Kill-list 2.0: Obama’s ‘disposition matrix’ maps out extrajudicial murders for years to come
US-led
drone strikes — the targeted executions of suspected insurgents
using remote-controlled, killing machines from tens of thousands of
feet above the Earth — are not about to end.
RT,
23
October, 2012
Unmanned
aerial vehicles like the widely popular Predator drone will not be
put into retirement by the Pentagon, even 11 years into a so-called
global war on terror and the take-down of Osama bin Laden, inarguably
America’s biggest adversary. According to a chilling report
published Tuesday evening in the Washington Post, in fact, the most
advanced tactics to decimate alleged enemies without ever bringing
them to trial are not being eliminated, but updated.
Soon
the days of a secret Oval Office-penned roster of persons slated for
extrajudicial execution will be in the past. The Post reports that
for the last two years, the Obama administration has tried feverishly
to develop “a next-generation targeting list” that will serve as
an updated version of the already-in-place death panel of persons
authorized by the commander-in-chief himself to be blown to oblivion
from miles above.
In
this week’s article, journalist Greg Miller suggests that the White
House is ready to do more than just cross suspected terrorists off
their kill-list one-by-one with each subsequent UAV strike. The
real-world man-hunt will soon be operated by means of a “disposition
matrix,” more modernized terminology and technology that will let
counterterrorism experts in Washington plot not just who and how to
kill, but where to find them and what to do in order to bring them to
justice.
“The
matrix contains the names of terrorism suspects arrayed against an
accounting of the resources being marshaled to track them down,
including sealed indictments and clandestine operations,” Miller
explains. “US officials said the database is designed to go beyond
existing kill lists, mapping plans for the ‘disposition’ of
suspects beyond the reach of American drones.”
Miller
goes on to say that these claims have been confirmed by dozens of
current and former national security officials, intelligence analysts
and others, and all but explains exactly the algorithms developed and
the answers required to warrant a full-fledged manhunt and execution
for any alleged enemy of the state. The disposition matrix, it would
seem, is outlined perfectly in Miller’s report. One question,
however, does remain: Why?
The
Obama administration has yet to offer an in-depth answer as to why
targeting killings are even an option, except for a single speech
delivered earlier this year by Attorney General Eric Holder. Speaking
before an audience at Chicago’s Northwestern University School of
Law, Mr. Holder defended the executions by dismissing allegations
they were prohibited, instead saying, “the US government’s use of
lethal force in self-defense against a leader of al-Qaeda or an
associated force who presents an imminent threat of violent attack
would not be unlawful — and therefore would not violate the
Executive Order banning assassination or criminal statutes.”
Mr.
Holder would go on to say, “Where national security operations are
at stake, due process takes into account the realities of combat,”
and all but affirmed that the execution of the 16-year-old
American-born son of suspected terrorist Anwar al-Awlaki was
authorized by the laws of war. But even after drone strikes have
accumulated a death toll as high as 3,000 by some estimates — and
civilian casualties certain to exceed the only acceptable answer:
zero — the White House will not relax their killings but only set
up a more structured blueprint for future administration to follow
through with.
“We
can’t possibly kill everyone who wants to harm us,” one senior
administration official explains to Mr. Miller.
Instead,
the White House is willing to forfeit a speedy and extrajudicial
execution and will soon be seemingly more inclined to option a whole
other set of rules to govern how America handles any persons of
particularly morbid interest.
“The
problem with the drone is it’s like your lawn mower,” Bruce
Riedel, a former CIA analyst and Obama counterterrorism adviser,
tells Miller. “You’ve got to mow the lawn all the time. The
minute you stop mowing, the grass is going to grow back.”
That’s
precisely why the matrix is being created. One US counterterrorism
official speaking on condition of anonymity tells Miller that “a
disposition problem” has plagued the Obama administration because,
aside from straight-up ordered executions, the options are almost
nonexistent. President Obama renewed to talk show host Jon Stewart
last week his promise to close the Guantanamo Bay military prison
where suspected terrorists are currently shackled by the dozens,
which leaves the US with little methods of dismantling terror cells
without a simple search and destroy mechanism.
By
using the matrix, the White House implies that they are willing to
work through other means to take down terror suspects. But don’t
worry — the drones aren’t going anywhere. Heavens, no.
“The
database is meant to map out contingencies, creating an operational
menu that spells out each agency’s role in case a suspect surfaces
in an unexpected spot,” Miller writes. One former counterterrorism
official involved in the architecture of the matrix tells the Post
that the program will ideally be executed in cases where foreign
targets are spotted overseas but an Obama-ordered UAV strike isn’t
necessarily the best option.
“If
traveling overseas to al-Shabaab [in Somalia] we can pick him up by
ship,” the source says. “If in Yemen, kill or have the Yemenis
pick him up.”
In
recent years, the White House has ramped-up its counterterror tactics
by expanding launching pads for drones around the world. Currently
the stealth airships can be dispatched in moments across the Middle
East, Arabian Peninsula or Northern Africa, and domestically they are
expected to be cleared by the Federal Aviation Administration within
a year. Even still, though, the expert involved in the matrix says
the long-arm of extrajudicial murder still has its obstacles that
even America’s World Police aren’t willing to work around in some
situations.
“How
do we deal with these guys in transit? You weren’t going to fire a
drone if they were moving through Turkey or Iran,” the
counterterrorism expert asks. But while that’s indeed a claim
that’s hard to dispute, that doesn’t mean the White House has
decided to censor itself when it comes to cutting back on killings.
“We
didn’t want to get into the business of limitless lists,” another
former senior US counterterrorism official tells the Post. “There
is this apparatus created to deal with counterterrorism. It’s still
useful. The question is: When will it stop being useful? I don’t
know.”
During
the first and only televised debate between the candidates vying for
vice president during next month’s election, incumbent VP Joe Biden
said America’s goals regarding Afghanistan have been already
accomplished and an exit is imminent.
“The
fact is we went there for one reason: to get those people who killed
Americans: al-Qaeda,” Mr. Biden said. “We've decimated al-Qaeda
central. We have eliminated Osama bin Laden. That was our purpose.
And in fact, in the meantime, what we said we would do, we would help
train the Afghan military. It's their responsibility to take over
their own security. That's why, with 49 of our allies in Afghanistan,
we've agreed on a gradual drawdown so we're out of there . . . in the
year 2014.”
Meanwhile,
though, the State Department has been reportedly orchestrating talks
overseas that will allow US forces working alongside coalition
partners with NATO to stay in Afghanistan indefinitely, a move that
would presumably mean more than just leaving boots on the ground but
offer only more opportunities to analyze and execute persons deemed
fit for the disposition matrix.
When
Pres. Obama and GOP challenger Mitt Romney squared off during the
third and final televised debate this week, the current
commander-in-chief answered a question about foreign UAV strikes
without ever once whispering the dreaded “d-word.”
The
president opined quite the opposite of what his running mate said
days earlier, telling Gov. Romney, “Keep in mind our strategy
wasn't just going after bin Laden. We created partnerships throughout
the region to deal with extremism in Somalia, in Yemen, in Pakistan.”
“But
we're always also going to have to maintain vigilance when it comes
to terrorist activities,” Pres. Obama continued. “The truth,
though, is that al-Qaeda is much weaker than it was when I came into
office. And they don't have the same capacities to attack the U.S.
homeland and our allies as they did four years ago.”
And
perhaps that insurgency has indeed been decimated as both the
commander-in-chief and Vice President Biden suggested. In Mr.
Miller’s report, however, he acknowledges that the “metastasizing”
of the organization has left America not just concentrating their
efforts in Afghanistan, but instead broadening up their front to find
terrorists anywhere on Earth. Now as America continues its war on
terror but without the geographical restrictions of when President
George W Bush first ordered troops into Afghanistan, the expansion of
Mr. Obama’s kill list into a lavishly worded “disposition matrix”
suggests that suspects will continue to be combed for anywhere on
Earth.
And
with a war in Iran seeming the next logical step to ensure what we’re
told is peace in the Middle East, the matrix might soon be muddled
with more than just the names of al-Qaeda insurgents.
"We're
going to bomb the citizens of Iran?” Libertarian presidential
candidate Gary Johnson asked during a debate of third-party nominees
this week. “We're going to find ourselves with another 100 million
enemies."
Maybe
so. But according to Mr. Miller, though, we’ll at least have a way
to take them down. What will happen, however, when the number of
friendly cooperation partners starts to dwindle and few parties are
left willing to scoop up insurgents from the seas outside of Yemen
and Somalia and strike them down in the name of America? That’s a
factor that we can only hope is equated into the disposition matrix
and whatever mathematical algorithm that Mr. Obama and future
presidents will use to put enemies on ice.
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