Showing posts with label Somalia. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Somalia. Show all posts

Monday, 18 November 2013

Extreme weather in Somalia

Puntland, Somaliland reel from post-cyclone rains, flooding
‘The rain is accompanied by an extreme cold, wind, and a lot of water, which have killed the people and the animals’



17 November, 2013


GAROWE, Somalia, 16 November 2013 (Garowe Online) – The survivors of a severe cyclonic storm that rammed into Somalia's northeastern region of Puntland are desperate for food, medicines and clean water but, with so much anxiety and chaos in the hardest-hit areas the distribution is limited, Garowe Online reports.

Despite the efforts of Puntland government, few aid agencies on the ground and the neighbouring countries of Ethiopia and Djibouti, food remains scarce for many of the neediest survivors in Nugal region where storm with life-threatening flooding washed thousands of livestock into the Indian Ocean, leaving 350,000 households more destitute according to local authorities.

Three days after the devastating cyclone, the survivors can recall terrible experiences on the deadly storm, with some of them telling harrowing tales of immense disaster while hundreds of nomads completely lost their livelihood during the flooding.

Wading through the submerged earth road linking Nugal regional district of Dangorayo to the coastal town of Eyl and former pirate hub, 155 km east of Garowe, Garowe Online was able to interview some victims.

"We were witnessing surging waters and icy winds. … I lost 435 goats and sheep, I wish to thank almighty Allah for giving me that farm animals yesterday and for making me poor today," Aidarus Jama Isse, 50, a father of six said Saturday.

"We need food, medicines and water. Be kind and help us at this time," he added.

In Qarhis village, at the heart of Nugal valley hundreds are suffering and waiting for help "I had survived on little water and dates since the storm … my neighbors were all killed by the storm and I need immediate assistance," Asha, a concerned resident of Qarhis told Garowe Online.

The survivors sheltered under makeshift evacuation centres are worrying about their future after the storm left them homeless and extremely anxious because they had been relying on their goats and sheep as a source of income. […]

Severe storms and heavy rains that started last week have caused widespread flooding across a wide swath of Puntland state which forms the tip of horn of Africa. [more]





By Barkhad Dahir in Hargeisa and Abdi Moalim in Mogadishu
15 November 2013

(Sabahi Online) – Heavy rains trailing a cyclone, which battered Somalia's Puntland region and left as many as 300 people dead, have also flooded parts of the Somaliland region and done much damage to the port city of Berbera.

In Puntland as of Wednesday (November 13th), the human death toll from the cyclone was confirmed at 143, State Minister for Good Governance Mohamed Farah Isse told Sabahi. The local government said 300 were feared dead and hundreds of others missing.

As many as 100,000 animals -- mostly goats -- perished in the storm, Isse said.

"The rain is accompanied by an extreme cold, wind and a lot of water, which have killed the people and the animals," he said. "We cannot reach the affected areas because the vehicles are becoming stuck in the mud. We provided a small amount of aid to the district of Dangorayo, however, we cannot reach Eyl and Bandarbeyla."

The Puntland cabinet has appointed an inter-agency committee -- made up of the region's interior affairs, health and planning ministries, as well as its disaster response agency -- to manage the humanitarian response to the cyclone's fallout, Isse said.

District Commissioner of Garmal Gurey Salad Qayad said the cyclone had killed 25 people in his village alone, located 80 kilometres east of Dangorayo in Puntland's Nugaal region.

"The dead people include a mother and six of her children, while only the father and his niece survived in that family," Qayad told Sabahi, adding that the village had become an island surrounded by water on all sides.

People living in the areas of Puntland battered by the cyclone also expressed fear that many others could die from the threat of an outbreak of disease.

In Puntland's Karkaar region, there are many injured and sick people who urgently need medical care, said Ahmed Mohamud Hassan, head of medicine in Kulule village. The little food left in the village was running out, he said.

"Here in the village there are 1,000 people stranded whose animals have been killed and who do not have food," he told Sabahi.

Hassan said he was grateful to the federal government for its $1 million pledge for post-cyclone relief, but he called on officials to expedite the aid.

"If the aid is delayed, it will not do us any good," he said.

Somaliland's Minister of Foreign Affairs Mohamed Bihi Yonis and its Minister of Interior Affairs Ali Mohamed Waranadde said Tuesday (November 12th) that the region would also participate in the humanitarian relief efforts for the victims of the cyclone in Puntland.

The cyclone weakened by the time it reached the Somaliland region, but the heavy rains it produced "have caused damage through the extreme cold accompanying them and the extensive flooding that has resulted," said Mohamed Muse Awale, chairman of Somaliland's National Environment Research and Disaster Preparedness and Management Authority.

The rains in Hargeisa lasted for about 48 hours and were accompanied by heavy cloud cover and fog that prevented flights from landing at the local airport on Tuesday.

The rains, nonetheless, hit the port city of Berbera hard enough to damage buildings and displace 500 families, according to officials. At least ten people, who were injured in the rains and flooding, were taken to a local hospital.

In Togdheer region, two people died as a result of the rains, Waranadde said Wednesday in an interview with Voice of America's Somali language service.

"Thanks to God, there are no deaths [in Berbera], but there is extensive damage," Berbera Mayor Abdishakur Mahmoud Hassan said at news conference Wednesday alongside Sahil Governor Ali Mohamed Elmi.

"The city was flooded with a lot of water and about 50 of the old houses collapsed," Hassan said, adding that the displaced people had been given shelter at schools in the city.

"The greatest [need] is something for them to eat and somewhere to shelter," Elmi said. "We are calling on the government and aid agencies to extend emergency assistance to them."

Among the city's uprooted residents was Asha Jama, a mother of five.

"My children and I were without shelter for two nights. I am worried the cold will harm [the children]," said Jama, who was sheltering with her family at Bursade High School. [more]



Tuesday, 12 November 2013

Deadly storm in Somalia


Totally ignored by the world media

Rare tropical storm kills 100 in Somalia



26 January, 2013

Tropical Storm Three in the Arabian Sea made landfall in Somalia, Africa on Sunday, bringing sustained winds of 45 mph to the coast and heavy rains inland.

The rains triggered flash floods that killed about 100 people, said President Abdirahman Mohamud Farole.

According to the International Disaster Database, EM-DAT, this is the deadliest tropical cyclone in Somalia's history, tied with Tropical Cyclone ARB04 of 1994.

According to the International Best Track Archive of storm tracks, only four other tropical storms have hit Somalia since accurate satellite measurements began in 1966: Tropical Cyclone Murjan of 2012, Tropical Cyclone ARB04 of 1994, Tropical Cyclone 12A of 1994, and Tropical Cyclone 4B of 1984.



Friday, 21 September 2012

Syria, Pakistan and Somalia


Pakistani protesters try to siege US embassy, clash with police
Pakistani police have fired teargas and used batons to repel over 1,000 protesters trying to march on the US Embassy in Islamabad. Official Mohammed Iqbal says the protesters are mainly students.


RT,
20 September, 2012

Eight police officers have already been reported as injured.

The US embassy in Islamabad is located in an enclave that houses several government offices. Police used shipping containers in an attempt to block access to the enclave. The British and French embassies are also located on the premises.

“Demonstrators tried to enter some embassies, but they were stopped by police, who have called for reinforcements from the Rangers and the army because [the protests] were out of the control of the police,” said RT Arabic correspondent Tariq Mohiyuddin.

AFP reported that Police have fired live ammunition in the air in an attempt to disperse the crowd, and that some students are armed with wooden clubs.

"I was ordered by my boss to disperse the crowd and that is why I had to open live fire, but the aim was nearby trees and not the demonstrators," Zaman Khan, a police officer deployed at the protest said.

The live fire reportedly scattered the protestors temporarily, but they soon returned, pelting the police with stones.

Protesters also tried to break down barriers belonging to the Islamabad Serena Hotel, which is inside the “Red Zone,” where the embassies are located.
“I’m looking out the window right now and there are a lot of people outside….the police have blocked them off. They were trying to get in, because we are part of the red zone,” the hotel’s corporate public relations manager told RT.

“Now they’ve diverted their attention to the other areas. The police are here…and I hear that they’ve called the army. So hopefully things will get under control soon,” she said.

But it seems demonstrators don’t plan on ending the protests until they make their way inside the US embassy once and for all.

“Tomorrow is the big show….it’s Friday and the government in Pakistan has announced a national holiday…the protesters told me that tomorrow they will try to break in arrangements and enter the diplomatic area to reach the American embassy,” Mohiyuddin said.

The US government has warned against all non-essential travel to Pakistan in light of the violence.



Air strike on Syrian gas station kills at least 30
An air strike in the Syrian province of Raqqa hit a gas station, killing and injuring at least 100 people, according to reports.


RT,
20 September, 2012

The information was released by the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights, a British-based group with a network of activists on the ground in Syria.

"At least 30 people were killed and 83 were injured, although unconfirmed sources say the number of dead was actually more than 50," the director of the Syrian Observatory for Human Rights Rami Abdel Rahman told AFP.

According to the Local Coordination Committee of Syria, more than 70 people were wounded and are being treated at local hospitals.

This latest escalation of violence in the 18-month uprising came as the Dutch Foreign Minister hosted a "Friends of Syria" meeting in The Hague to refine sanctions against the regime of President Bashar al-Assad.

Syria has been torn by a civil conflict for 17 months. The uprising against President Assad has claimed over 15,000 lives. Nearly 150,000 Syrian refugees have registered in the four neighboring countries since the conflict began.



Twin bomb attacks at Somali restaurant kill 14


20 September, 2012

At least fourteen people have been killed and more than 20 others injured in double bomb attacks at a restaurant in the Somali capital Mogadishu.


The bombs were detonated on Thursday in the restaurant, which is popular with civil servants and journalists and is close to the presidential palace.

The dead included the former editor of Somali National TV, two other journalists and two policemen.

Ali Mohamud Rage, the spokesman of al-Shabab militant group, said the bombing has been carried out by the supporters of the group.

"Action has been taken by sympathizers of the Shabab, who were angry with the situation in Somalia, especially the intervention by foreign troops," he said.

"We did not directly order the attacks, but there are lots of angry people in Somalia who support our fight and want to change the situation," he added.


Somalia has not had an effective central government since 1991, when warlords overthrew former dictator Mohamed Siad Barre.

On September 10, MPs meeting in Mogadishu elected Hassan Sheikh Mohamud as the new president of Somalia with a big majority.

The 56-year-old university lecturer garnered 190 votes against 79 for former President Sheikh Sharif Sheikh Ahmed in a second round run-off in the presidential election.

The African nation is one of the countries generating the highest number of refugees and internally displaced people in the world.

Monday, 27 February 2012

The battle for resources


Britain leads dash to explore for oil in war-torn Somalia
Government offers humanitarian aid and security assistance in the hope of a stake in country's future energy industry

25 Febraury,2012


Britain is involved in a secret high-stakes dash for oil in Somalia, with the government offering humanitarian aid and security assistance in the hope of a stake in the beleaguered country's future energy industry.

Riven by two decades of conflict that have seen the emergence of a dangerous Islamic insurgency, Somalia is routinely described as the world's most comprehensively "failed" state, as well as one of its poorest. Its coastline has become a haven for pirates preying on international shipping in the Indian Ocean.

David Cameron last week hosted an international conference on Somalia, pledging more aid, financial help and measures to tackle terrorism. The summit followed a surprise visit by the foreign secretary, William Hague, to Mogadishu, the Somali capital, where he talked about "the beginnings of an opportunity'' to rebuild the country.

The Observer can reveal that, away from the public focus of last week's summit, talks are going on between British officials and Somali counterparts over exploiting oil reserves that have been explored in the arid north-eastern region of the country. Abdulkadir Abdi Hashi, minister for international cooperation in Puntland, north-east Somalia – where the first oil is expected to be extracted next month – said: "We have spoken to a number of UK officials, some have offered to help us with the future management of oil revenues. They will help us build our capacity to maximise future earnings from the oil industry."

British involvement in the future Somali oil industry would be a boon for the UK economy and comes at a time when the world is increasingly concerned about the actions of Iran, the second-biggest oil producer in Opec.

Hashi, in charge of brokering deals for the region's oil reserves, also said Somalia was looking to BP as the partner they wanted to "help us explore and build our oil capacity". He added: "We need those with the necessary technical knowhow, we plan to talk to BP at the right time."

Somali prime minister Abdiweli Mohamed Ali said his government had little choice but to entice western companies to Somalia by offering a slice of the country's natural resources, which include oil, gas and large reserves of uranium. "The only way we can pay [western companies] is to pay them in kind, we can pay with natural resources at the fair market value."

Britain is not the only country looking to develop Somalia's vast natural resources. Last month oil exploration began in Puntland by the Canadian company Africa Oil, the first drilling in Somalia for 21 years. Hashi, who sealed the Africa Oil deal, said the first oil was expected to be extracted within the next "20 to 30 days".

The company estimates there could be up to 4bn barrels (about $500bn worth at today's prices) in its two drilling plots. Other surveys indicate that Puntland province alone has the potential to yield 10bn barrels, placing it among the top 20 countries holding oil. Chinese and US firms are among those understood to have also voiced interest about the potential for oil now that, for the first time in 20 years, the country is safe enough to drill.

Yet it is the extent of oil deposits beneath the Indian Ocean that is most exciting Somali officials. One said the potential was comparable to that of Kuwait, which has more than 100bn barrels of proven oil reserves. If true, the deposits would eclipse Nigeria's reserves – 37.2bn barrels – and make Somalia the seventh largest oil-rich nation.

The state-owned China National Offshore Oil Corporation has tried to acquire an interest in Somalia's reserves. Senior officials from the Somali transitional government are adamant that the imminent extraction of oil in Puntland next month would kickstart a scramble from the multinationals.

On Thursday, the last day of the London conference, BP and Shell unveiled an initiative to support job-creation projects in the coastal regions of Somalia. A subsidiary of Shell was thought to have acquired exploration concessions in Puntland before the descent into lawlessness in 1991.

A BP spokesman said there were "no plans" to work in Somalia and no official had recently visited the country.