“Too
little, too late. Er, I mean, absolutely nothing has been done, and
now it's too late.”
---Guy
McPherson
UN
official: World failing over climate change
UN Climate bureaucrats
17
September, 2013
LONDON
(AP) — International leaders are failing in their fight against
global warming, one of the United Nations' top climate officials said
Tuesday, appealing directly to the world's voters to pressure their
politicians into taking tougher action against the buildup of
greenhouse gases.
Halldor
Thorgeirsson told journalists gathered at London's Imperial College
that world leaders weren't working hard enough to prevent potentially
catastrophic climate change.
"We
are failing as an international community," he said. "We
are not on track."
Thorgeirsson,
a senior director with the United Nations Framework Convention on
Climate Change, was speaking with two years left to go before the
world powers gather in Paris for another round of negotiations over
the future of the world's climate, which scientists warn will warm
dramatically unless action is taken to cut down on the emission of
greenhouse gases such as carbon dioxide.
One
of the main points of contention is how to divide the burden of
emissions cuts between industrialized nations and emerging economies
such as India and China, the world's top carbon polluter. The lack of
progress in recent years has fueled doubts over whether a binding
deal is possible at all.
Thorgeirsson
seemed to strike a pessimistic note Tuesday, talking down the idea
that Paris — or any other conference — would produce a grand
bargain that would ensure the reductions needed to prevent a
dangerous warming of the Earth's atmosphere. He even seemed to
suggest that a global solution to the issue wasn't likely until the
effects of climate change came barreling down on peoples' heads or
flooding into their homes.
"I
don't think that an international treaty will ever be the primary
driver for the difficult decisions to be made," he warned. "It's
the problem itself that will be the primary driver — and the
consequences of that problem."
Quizzed
on the repeated failure of the international community to organize a
global deal on greenhouse gases, he said that the politicians
involved had to be held to account.
"This
is a question that needs to be asked at the ballot box," he
said. "This is a question that needs to be asked of leaders at
all levels."
Thorgeirsson
was in London for the launch of a joint study by Imperial's Grantham
Institute for Climate Change and its Energy Futures Laboratory of the
estimated cost of halving the world's carbon dioxide emissions by
2050
Virginia
mayors: Time to respond to climate change – ‘There are more
100-year storms in the last 15 years than we’ve ever seen’
Hemmed
by rising seas and fiercer storms, Virginia's mayors and emergency
responders voice frustration at a state government that's still
denying the problem. A 'Climate at your Doorstep' story
16
September, 2013
WILLIAMSBURG,
Va. – Weary of debating the causes of climate change, mayors and
other elected officials from Virginia's battered coastal regions
gathered here last week and agreed that local impacts have become
serious enough to present a case for state action.
"We
are here to ask for your assistance," said Norfolk Mayor Paul
Fraim. "It's a threat we can no longer afford to ignore."
So
far, assistance from the state level has been paltry and grudging at
best. In 2011, a group of coastal scientists and planners, with the
backing of mayors like Fraim, were asked to study the problems, but
only after tea-party conservatives in the state Legislature insisted
that "recurrent flooding" – and not climate change –
would be the study's sole focus.
The
report, Recurrent Flooding Study for Tidewater Virginia was released
in February and did indeed point to increasing local problems from
sea-level rise. Among these were the delivery of vital services to
the world's largest navy base located in Norfolk, where a tide gauge
shows a sea level rise of 14.5 inches over the past century and
rising.
The
meeting drew a capacity crowd of 250 local emergency planners,
regional federal officials, Virginia mayors and a smattering of state
representatives. It was intended to provide a turning point for a
political response to sea-level rise in Virginia.
State
senator John Watkins, an influential Republican from Richmond, agreed
with the mayors and planners. He also insisted that debating climate
change is counterproductive. "That's what people like Ken
Cuccinelli want to do," Watkins said of Virginia's conservative
attorney general and GOP gubernatorial candidate. "They want to
debate climate change. I refuse to debate that."
"The
fact of the matter is, we've got rising waters," Watkins added.
"We've got recurrent flooding. There are more 100-year storms in
the last 15 years than we've ever seen. Somebody has got to deal with
it." Watkins said he would be proposing a state legislative
study commission in the next legislative session.
Hopton
Village flood-400That same urgent tone grounded the themes of a dozen
local government speakers at the meeting, which also focused on legal
methods to empower them in a state system where the Legislature has
considerable sway.
'Increasingly
dangerous landscape'
"Virginia's
coastal communities were being left alone and blind to wander across
an increasingly dangerous landscape by inaction on the part of
federal and state government," said Skip Styles of Wetlands
Watch, one of the non-governmental organizations involved in the
conference and working on coastal issues.
Some
cities have found it difficult to engage residents. "The reality
is that we can no longer live where we thought we could live, and
build where we thought we could build, and that is just very hard to
swallow," said Hampton city mayor Molly Ward.
"The
idea that local government can somehow solve this problem on its own
is obviously just not true," Ward added.
Dealing
with – much less solving – the problem won't be easy. Emergency
planners like Jim Redick of Norfolk estimate that the cost of raising
and rebuilding roads, water and electrical systems, as well as
handling other vital changes in the coming years, will top $1 billion
for Norfolk alone. Questions such as zoning, disclosure of flooding
potential, insurance rates, levees and barriers, and emergency
services present enormous challenges, he said.
Overcoming
climate denial
One
note was repeatedly sounded over the course of the meeting, held at
the campus of the College of William and Mary: The political
challenge of overcoming climate denial is hampering local efforts to
respond to and plan for changes already underway.
Norfolk-400"I'm
often hit with the idea that there's no proof that (climate change)
is happening," said Lewis "Lewie" Lawrence, director
of the Middle Peninsula Planning District Commission. "And I
say, 'There's plenty of proof,' and I'll pull out the Sewell's Point
tide gauge, and they say, 'Oh, they make that stuff up.'"
Maps
show old islands in the Chesapeake Bay that today have disappeared
beneath a rising sea, Lawrence said. "And people still say,
'Those islands were never there, they're making this up.' "
There
are signs that the state could be turning a corner. The once-dominant
tea party conservatives now appear to be fading; the states moderates
are pushing back against the conservative policies of recent years.
Coastal officials and planners hope that they can take advantage of
the window and plan a coordinated and rational approach to sea-level
rise and storm management.
"We're
not retreating," said Dave Hansen, a former Corps of Engineers
regional director and now deputy city manager of Virginia Beach.
"We're going to elevate."
Added
Norfolk's Mayor Fraim: "Someone has to own this issue... The
water is coming."
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