George
Osborne: Workers of the world unite... and give up your rights
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Companies to give people shares worth between £2,000 and £50,000
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Employees will lose right to claim unfair dismissal and time off for
training
8
October, 2012
Job
seekers will give up traditional employment rights in return for
tax-free shares under plans unveiled by George Osborne today.
Companies
will be allowed to hire thousands of people under contracts that
exempt them from the right to claim unfair dismissal or a redundancy
pay off if the firm goes under as well as any right to demand
flexible hours or time off for training.
In
return, companies will offer up-front parcels of shares worth between
£2,000 and £50,000 which will not be liable to capital gains tax if
they increase in value. Critics said there seemed to be nothing to
stop big businesses from hiring entire workforces on contracts that
offered vastly reduced rights providing they put up as little as
£2,000 per worker in shares .
The
idea was the big surprise in the Chancellor’s keynote speech to the
Conservative conference in Birmingham, and appeared to revive some of
the proposals made by venture capitalist Adrian Beecroft.
Mr
Osborne also warned that more tough spending cuts lie ahead,
particularly on welfare, signalling that benefits may not rise in
line with inflation next year.
Warning
there were no “simple answers” to the country’s economic
problems, Mr Osborne appealed: “I ask for your support, your trust,
and your resolve as we go through these challenges together.”
In
another key announcement today, Mr Osborne promised “generous”
tax cuts for the shale gas industry, which uses underground
explosions called fracking to release pockets of natural gas. It
raises the prospects of exploration around sites in Surrey and
Oxfordshire as well as in the north-west.
Announcing
that new laws will enable firms to offer the no-rights contracts from
April next year after a brief consultation, Mr Osborne said they
would create a new breed of “owner employees” enjoying a real
stake in the success or failure of their firms.
“Workers
of the world unite,” he joked, echoing the Marxist slogan.
Industry groups welcomed the idea in principle — but union leaders
were horrified by what they saw as the potentially the beginning of a
“fire at will” free-for-all.
Treasury
officials said the plan had been agreed by Business Secretary Vince
Cable — but there was no immediate confirmation from Liberal
Democrat Mr Cable that he was on board.
John
Cridland, the CBI director-general, said he did not think the idea
would take off. He said: “In some of Britain’s cutting-edge
entrepreneurial companies, the option of share ownership may be
attractive to workers, rather than some of their employment rights.
But I think this is a niche idea and not relevant to all businesses.”
TUC
general secretary Brendan Barber said: “We deplore any attack on
maternity provision or protection against unfair dismissal, but these
complex proposals do not look as if they will have very much impact.
“This
looks more to be said for effect than because it will make much
difference, but we will be vigilant to ensure that they do not
represent the thin end of a future anti-employee wedge driven by the
Beecroft report.”
Under
the plans, women would be required to provide twice as much notice of
a firm date of return to work from maternity leave — 16 weeks
instead of eight.
The
Treasury, however, said it expects that “hundreds of thousands”
of people will accept the contracts.
Mr
Osborne confirmed plans to squeeze £10 billion from the welfare
budget — but insisted that he would treat both rich and poor
fairly, saying: “We are still all in this together.”
He
gave a clear signal that he wants to cap next year’s rise in most
welfare benefits to wage increases rather than inflation, which is
running higher. “How can we justify the incomes of those out of
work rising faster than the incomes of those in work?” he asked.
And,
setting out the shape of Coalition battles over the autumn statement,
he asked whether jobless school-leavers should be given housing
benefit to move out of their parents’ home and whether people with
many children should have their benefits capped.
He
asked: “How can we justify a system where people in work have to
consider the full financial costs of having another child while those
out of work don’t?” The Chancellor argued that real “fairness”
was not just about taxing the rich more. It was also about reforming
welfare so that hard-working people on modest salaries did not have
to support the workshy.
“We
know what the British people mean by fair,” he said. “That those
who put something in should get something out.”
In
a key passage he ruled out a Lib-Dem mansion tax, or any temporary
wealth tax of the sort demanded by Deputy Prime Minister Nick Clegg.
He
told delegates that “the economy is healing” but add that
“healing is taking longer than we hoped, because the damage was
greater than we feared”.
The
welfare cuts signals were creating a storm this afternoon. Barnardo’s
chief executive Anne Marie Carrie warned: “The proposal to remove
housing benefits from all under-25s is reckless and unfair as it will
leave some of this country’s most vulnerable people stranded.”
Fiona
Weir, of single parent charity Gingerbread, said: “This comes at a
time when families are already struggling and risks plunging even
more children into poverty.”
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