Will
the fear of nuclear disaster overcome the fear of blackouts? Perhaps
the coming months will tell. If Japan has a hot summer, the situation
could boil over. -- Rice Farmer
Japan
firms want 'safety first' on nuclear restarts: poll
Nearly
three-quarters of Japanese firms want safety guaranteed before idled
nuclear reactors in the country are restarted, seeing no need to rush
the process despite the impact the loss of the power source could
have on their businesses.
19
April, 2012
Japan
is set to have no nuclear power within weeks for the first time in
over 40 years following last year's crisis at the Fukushima Daiichi
nuclear plant, which crushed public trust in nuclear power and
prevented the restart of reactors shut for regular maintenance
checks.
The
poll, taken alongside the monthly Reuters Tankan company sentiment
survey, showed only 15 percent of firms want an early restart for
idled reactors, while 72 percent said safety should be the key
priority.
Sixty-five
percent of firms think the loss of all nuclear power would hurt their
businesses, however, according to the survey of 400 big companies, of
which 234 responded from March 30-April 16.
Nuclear
power accounted for about 30 percent of Japan's electricity demand
before the Fukushima crisis, and the government is eager to avoid a
power crunch during the summer when demand peaks.
Trade
Minister Yukio Edano this week signaled two reactors idled after the
Fukushima disaster would not be back online before the last one
currently operating is shut down.
NOT
READY
In
a further sign of trouble for Prime Minister Yoshihiko Noda, 58
percent of respondents said conditions were not yet ripe for a hike
in sales taxes.
Noda
has been struggling to win support for a plan to double the 5-percent
tax by late 2015 to fund bulging welfare costs in a fast-ageing
society.
Of
those wary about tax hikes, 78 percent called for sweeping
administrative and political reforms, while 66 percent urged
policymakers to present a clear outline for the future of social
security. Respondents were allowed to pick more than one area of
concern.
The
poll underlined public distrust of policymakers who have failed for
years to cut wasteful spending and curb public debt now twice the
size of Japan's $5 trillion economy - the worst among industrial
countries.
The
debate on raising the sales tax, one of the lowest among major
economies, has long been politically touchy. The last consumption tax
increase, in 1997, was blamed by some for triggering a recession that
led to a long period of deflation.
The
Reuters Tankan showed on Thursday manufacturers' mood worsened
slightly in April after a sharp rebound the previous month,
reflecting rekindled worries about Europe's debt crisis and concerns
the yen could rally again.
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