Denial is denial.
Try to find anything about this in RT or the Russian press outside Siberia.
“It Feels Like Doomsday” — Massive Lake Baikal Wildfires Threaten Water Supply
24 August, 2015
From
the satellite shot, it appears as though Lake Baikal is burning…
(Massive
wildfires surrounding Lake Baikal spew huge columns of smoke into the
air masking the lake and sending off thousand-mile long clouds of
gray from the burning forests and permafrost. Image source: LANCE
MODIS.)
*
* * * *
Lake
Baikal. A great 350 mile long body of water sitting amidst the lands
of southeastern Siberia. It’s the largest reservoir of fresh water
in the world. From the satellite eye floating far above, it usually
appears as a graceful splash of blue among the green hills and plains
of summertime.
But
today, this enormous lake is almost completely shrouded by smoke. Not
a hint of blue. All is steely gray from the smokes vomited out by
permafrost and forest fires surrounding the lake. Fires that are old
and long-burning. Fires that began back in April when locals reported
instances where the dry land — likely thawed and dried out sections
of permafrost and duff overburden — “burned
like grass.”
A
Russian Emergency
During
mid-August, Russian Prime Minister Dmitry Medvedev helplessly vented
his anger at Russian fire response authorities who seemed unable to
deal with the disastrous blazes raging around Lake Baikal. He ordered
Puchkov, a top Russian emergency response official, to “Fly there
to deal with this…” while making a broader accusation that
officials had been ‘complacent’ in dealing with the disaster.
Medvedev added in
his August 14 statement:
“Unfortunately, as usual in August we have a … number of problems. The situation this year is really hot when it comes to fires. This week fires [were] fought in Yakutia, near Gelendzhik in the Krasnodar region. Now in Siberia and the Far East large wildfires are blazing. [The] most difficult situation[s] [are] in the republics of Buryatia, Tyva, in the Irkutsk region, the TransBaikal region and the Chukotka Autonomous District.”
Contrary
to Medvedev’s statement, facing off against large fires in August
was not a typical situation for Russia. At least until about the mid
2000s when permafrost thaw began to really ramp up as human-forced
warming of the climate provided extra heat and fuels for wildfire
ignition. Since that time, Russia has been forced to deploy thousands
of firefighters on a yearly basis.
It’s
a problem extra resources alone will not be able to solve. For the
burning comes due to added atmospheric heat thawing permafrost and
providing billions and billions of tons of additional wildfire fuels
by turning what was once ice into a peat-like under layer. This
thawing creates an understory fuel for the fires spreading over large
sections of Siberia. Now, trees will often burn all the way to the
roots and the newly thawed land itself will burn to a depth of three
feet or deeper. Even worse, some of these fires will continue to
smolder beneath the snow and ice throughout Winter — only to
explode over the land once again during Springtime.
Such
is all-too certainly the case with the massive fires now surrounding
and endangering Lake Baikal. Medvedev’s rants aside, it’s a
situation that is now endemic to the thawing permafrost itself. One
we will have to deal with and one whose outcomes we can only solve if
we halt carbon emissions and bring Earth back into temperature ranges
that are more natural to the Holocene.
A
Threat to the Lake’s Water Supply
(‘The
sky is aglow with uncontrolled burning.’ Lake Baikal residents sit
helplessly by the waters edge as monstrous plumes of smoke blot out
both sky and sun. Image source: The
Siberian Times.)
Russians
often call Lake Baikal ‘the Jewel of Siberia.’ It’s a jewel
that contains 20 percent of all the fresh water on Planet Earth. So
it’s understandable why they’re desperate to save it. But the
massive fires, spewing out volcano-like plumes of smoke and ash, are,
sadly, a threat to this beautiful and valuable resource. For,
according to reports from Mikhail Slipenchuk — Russia’s deputy
head of ecology and natural resources, near-shore
burning wildfires can often cut off the lake’s water arteries.
The result is a reduction of water flows to the lake and its ultimate
diminishing.
Unfortunately,
Lake Baikal water
levels were already dropping due to a combination of persistent
drought and over-use of water resources well
before this Summer’s epic wildfires. Now the fires cast yet another
pall over one more threatened fresh water source.
‘It
feels like doomsday’, said
one eyewitness to
the large fires raging all about the precious water source.
Links:
Hat
Tip to RedSky
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