Showing posts with label Niger. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Niger. Show all posts

Friday, 24 May 2013

Attack on Niger uranium mine


Report: Terrorist attack on uranium plant — Damage forces closure of facility — Up to 50 people wounded
Islamist bombers kill 20 in Niger attack



24 May, 2013



NIAMEY (AFP) - Islamist militants staged twin suicide car bombings on an army base and a French-run uranium mine in Niger on Thursday, killing at least 20 people in retaliation for the country's military involvement in neighbouring Mali.

Niger's Defence Minister Mahamadou Karidjo said the last Islamist was neutralised at the army base and denied early reports that a suicide attacker had held young army recruits hostage.

The attacks come just four months after Al-Qaeda linked militants seized a desert gas plant in neighbouring Algeria in a siege that left 38 hostages dead, also in retaliation against the intervention in Mali.

"Everybody has been subdued, the operation is over," Karidjo told AFP late Thursday, several hours after the attacks, the first of their kind in the impoverished former French colony.

The Movement for Oneness and Jihad in West Africa (MUJAO), one of the Islamist groups which seized control of northern Mali last year before being driven out by French-led troops, claimed the near simultaneous bombings at the Agadez army base and a uranium mine in northern Arlit.

"Thanks to Allah, we have carried out two operations against the enemies of Islam in Niger," MUJAO spokesman Abu Walid Sahraoui told AFP.

"We attacked France and Niger for its cooperation with France in the war against sharia (Islamic law)," he said after MUJAO's first such attacks in Niger.

French President Francois Hollande vowed to help Niger "destroy" the militants and a Niger security said French special forces were involved in efforts to end the assault.

The first car bomb went off at dawn at the army base in Agadez, the largest city in mostly desert northern Niger.

Eighteen soldiers and a civilian were killed along with four attackers at the army base, Interior Minister Abdou Labo said.

He said a fifth bomber had locked himself up in an office with several trainee officers as hostages but Karidjo denied any soldiers had been held although he did not provide details on the sequence of events.

"It is not a hostage-taking and there are no hostages. It was someone who was trying to flee and we have brought him under our control," he said.

About 30 minutes after the first attack, a suicide bomber blew up a car at the Somair uranium mine and processing facility as employees reported for work at the site, which is majority-owned by France's Areva.

Areva said one person was killed at the mine located some 250 kilometres (150 miles) north of Agadez, but did not identify the victim. It added that 14 others were wounded.

An employee told AFP that "a man in military uniform driving a four-by-four packed with explosives mixed in with the Somair workers and blew up his vehicle in front of the power station at the uranium treatment facility."

"Company managers told us the suicide bomber was killed in the explosion," he said.

A source at Areva in Niamey added that "the damage had forced the closure" of the uranium plant.

Somair is 64-percent owned by Areva and 36-percent owned by the state of Niger.

Areva, the world's second-largest uranium producer, condemned the blast as a "terrorist attack" on its website and said Nigerien authorities had stepped up security measures at its facilities.

Islamist groups have carried out several kidnappings in Niger in recent years, especially in the north.

Areva's Arlit operation has been targeted by Islamist groups before. In September 2010, seven employees of Areva and a subcontractor were abducted by Al-Qaeda in the Islamic Maghreb (AQIM) at the site. Four Frenchmen are still being held by their kidnappers.

Areva extracts more than a third of its uranium Niger and has operated there for more than 40 years.

The European Union as well as Algeria, which suffered its own deadly attack by Islamists at a gas plant in January, both strongly condemned the Niger bombings.

The United States, which has drones based in Niger to carry out surveillance missions in support of the Mali intervention, also condemned the attacks and called for the hostages' release.

The Niger government has declared three days of mourning for the victims.

Niger is part of the African-led Support Mission to Mali (AFISMA), a regional military mission launched to help reclaim northern Mali from AQIM and two allied Islamist groups that seized the vast desert territory in the chaotic aftermath of a March 2012 military coup.

French troops have so far led the operation against the Islamists, which was launched in January and has pushed the radicals from the territory they had brutally ruled.

Saturday, 23 February 2013

US troop deployment

US deploys troops to Niger


Reuters / Shannon Stapleton

RT,
February 22, 2013 16:31


The US military has deployed about 100 troops in Niger to help coordinate intelligence sharing with the French, whose forces are currently fighting to seize Islamist-controlled territory in Mali, President Obama announced Friday.
 



The US forces are armed with “weapons for the purpose of providing their own force protection and security,” Obama said in a letter to Congress, adding that Niger officials consented to their deployment. The president said the troops will operate out of Niger to help gather intelligence information about the conflict in Mali, but did not elaborate on any specific plans that will be assigned to them.

The announcement comes just a few weeks after the Nigerian Defense Ministry revealed their approval to host an airbase for unarmed American spy drones, which could be used in Mali to monitor Islamists.




“This is directly related to the Mali mission, but it could also give Africom a more enduring presence for [the Intelligence, Surveillance and Reconnaissance (IRS) program],” an American military official told the New York Times.


Predator drones would be able to gather detailed information on the whereabouts and actions of militants in Mali, as well as monitor the flow of weapons and fighters from Libya.

While the president did not mention any plans regarding the airbase, his announcement regarding the latest deployment is the latest in a number of US moves to help the French. Defense Secretary Leon Panetta in January proclaimed that the US would not get directly involved in the Mali conflict, but would provide assistance in forms of transportation and intelligence-gathering assistance.


When France began its initiative in January, the US airlifted hundreds of French troops and equipment to Mali, using its C-17 transport planes. But the Obama administration gradually expanded its roles in the African conflict, agreeing to fly tankers to refuel French jet fighters and bombers.

Recently retired congressman Ron Paul last month expressed his frustration with US involvement,claiming that “this is clearly developing into another war”, despite the Obama administration’s promise not to intervene directly.


But some lawmakers have taken the opposite stance, criticizing the president for not doing enough to help France in Mali. With lawmakers divided on the issue of how to handle the conflict, the president continues to make decisions on his own, relaying his plans to Congress once they are already in action.

“I am providing this report as part of my efforts to keep the Congress fully informed, consistent with the War Powers Resolution,” Obama wrote in his letter.

And with US troops on Niger’s soil and the approval to set up an airbase on the Malian border, involvement in the conflict might only continue to escalate.