Glenn
Greenwald is very adept at pointing out the double standards
Trump’s
Amoral Saudi Statement Is a Pure Expression of Decades-Old “U.S.
Values” and Foreign Policy Orthodoxies
Glenn
Greenwald
21
November, 2018
DONALD TRUMP ON TUESDAY issued a statement proclaiming that, notwithstanding the anger toward the Saudi Crown Prince over the gruesome murder of journalist Jamal Khashoggi, “the United States intends to remain a steadfast partner of Saudi Arabia to ensure the interests of our country, Israel and all other partners in the region.” To justify his decision, Trump cited the fact that “Saudi Arabia is the largest oil producing nation in the world” and claimed that “of the $450 billion [the Saudis plan to spend with U.S. companies], $110 billion will be spent on the purchase of military equipment from Boeing, Lockheed Martin, Raytheon and many other great U.S. defense contractors.”
This
statement instantly and predictably produced pompous
denunciations pretending
that Trump’s posture was a deviation from, a
grievous violation of, long-standing U.S. values and
foreign policy rather than what it actually and obviously is: a
perfect example – perhaps stated a little more bluntly and
candidly than usual – of how the U.S. has conducted itself in the
world since at least the end of World War II.
The
reaction was so intense because the fairy tale about the U.S.
standing up for freedom and human rights in the world is one of the
most pervasive and powerful prongs of western propaganda, the
one relied upon by U.S. political and media elites to convince
not just the U.S. population but also themselves of their own
righteousness, even as they spend decades lavishing the
world’s worst tyrants and despots with weapons, money, intelligence
and diplomatic protection to carry out atrocities of historic
proportions.
After
all, if you have worked in high-level foreign policy positions in
Washington, or at the think thanks and academic institutions that
support those policies, or in the corporate media outlets that
venerate those who rise to the top of those precincts (and
which increasingly
hire those security state officials as news
analysts),
how do you justify to yourself that you’re still a good person even
though you arm, prop up, empower and enable the world’s worst
monsters, genocides, and tyrannies?
Simple:
by pretending that you don’t do any of that, that such acts
are contrary to your system of values, that you actually work to
oppose rather than protect such atrocities, that you’re a warrior
and crusader for democracy, freedom and human rights around the
world.
That’s
the lie that you have to tell yourself: so that you can look in the
mirror without instantly feeling revulsion, so that you can show your
face in decent society without suffering the scorn and
ostracization that your actions merit, so that you can convince the
population over which you have ruled that the bombs you drop and
the weapons
with which you flood the world are
actually designed to help and protect people rather than slaughter
and oppress them.
That’s
why it was so necessary – to the point of being more like a
physical reflex than a conscious choice – to react to Trump’s
Saudi statement with contrived anger and shock rather than admitting
the truth that he was just candidly acknowledging the core tenets of
U.S. foreign policy for decades. The people who lied to the public
and to themselves by pretending that Trump did something aberrational
rather than completely normal were engaged in an act of
self-preservation as much as propagandistic deceit, though both
motives were heavily at play.
The
New York Times Editorial Page, as it so often does, topped
the chartswith
pretentious, scripted moral outrage. “President Trump
confirmed the harshest caricatures drawn by America’s most cynical
critics on Tuesday when he portrayed its central objectives in the
world as panting after money and narrow self-interest,” bellowed
the paper, as though this view of U.S. motives is some sort of jaded
fiction invented by America-haters rather than the only honest,
rational description of the country’s despot-embracing posture in
the world during the lifespan of any human being alive today.
The
paper’s editorial writers were particularly shocked that “the
statement reflected Mr. Trump’s view that all relationships are
transactional, and that moral or human rights considerations must be
sacrificed to a primitive understanding of American national
interests.” To believe – or pretend to believe – that it is Mr.
Trump who pioneered the view that the U.S. is willing and eager to
sanction murder and savagery by the regimes with which it is most
closely aligned as long as such barbarism serves U.S interests
signifies a historical ignorance and/or a willingness to lie to one’s
own readers so profound that no human language is capable of
expressing the depths of those delusions. Has the New York Times
Editorial Page ever heard of Henry Kissinger?
SO
EXTENSIVE is the active, constant and enthusiastic
support by the U.S. for the world’s worst monsters and atrocities
that comprehensively citing them all, in order to prove the
ahistorical deceit of yesterday’s reaction to Trump’s statement,
would require a multi-volume book, not a mere article. But
the examples are so vivid and clear that citing just a few will
suffice to make the point indisputable.
In
April of this year, Gen. Efraín Ríos Montt, the dictator of
Guatemala during the 1980s, died. The New
York Times obituary,
noting that he had been convicted of genocide for “trying
to exterminate the Ixil ethnic group, a Mayan Indian community whose
villages were wiped out by his forces,” explained that “in the
panoply of commanders who turned much of Central America into a
killing field in the 1980s, General Ríos Montt was one of the most
murderous.” The obituary added: “In his first five months in
power, according to Amnesty International, soldiers killed more than
10,000 peasants.”
The
genocide-committing General Rios Montt was a favorite of
President Ronald Reagan, one of the closest figures the U.S. has to a
secular saint, after whom many monuments and national institutions
are still named. Reagan not only armed and funded Rios Montt but
heaped praise on him far more gushing than anything Trump or Jared
Kushner has said about the Saudi Crown Prince. The Washington Post’s
Lou Cannon reported
in 1982 that
“on Air Force One returning to Andrews Air Force Base [from South
America], [Reagan] said Rios Montt had been getting ‘a bum
rap’ and ‘is totally dedicated to democracy in Guatemala.'”
At a
press conference standing
next to the mass murderer, Reagan hailed him as “a man of great
personal integrity and commitment,” who really “wants to
improve the quality of life for all Guatemalans and to promote social
justice.” What about all those unfortunate acts of mass
slaughter against Guatemalan peasants? That, said President Reagan,
was justified, or at least understandable, because the General was
“faced with a challenge from guerrillas armed and supported from
those outside Guatemala.”
Trump’s
emphasis yesterday on the Saudis’ value in opposing Iran provoked
particular anger. That anger is extremely odd given that the iconic
and notorious photograph of Donald Rumsfeld shaking hands with Saddam
Hussein took place in 1983, when Rumsfeld was dispatched to Baghdad
to provide arms and other weapons to the Iraqi regime in order to
help them fight Iran.
This
trip, Al
Jazeera noted when
the U.S. invaded Iraq in 2003, all happened while “Iraq was at war
with Iran and was using chemical weapons. Human rights abuses were
practised on large sections of the Iraqi population.” The U.S.
nonetheless “renewed the hand of friendship [with Saddam]
through the special envoy Rumsfeld” because “Washington wanted
Iraq’s friendship to stymie Iran” – exactly the
rationale cited yesterday by Trump for continuing friendly relations
with Riyadh (The Saudis “have been a great ally in our very
important fight against Iran,” said Trump).
As
for the Saudis themselves, they have long been committing atrocities
on par with and far worse than the Khashoggi killing both within
their borders and outside, and their partnership with U.S. Presidents
has only flourished. As the Saudis beheaded dissidents and created
the planet’s worst humanitarian crisis by slaughtering Yemeni
civilians without mercy or restraint, President Obama not
only authorized
the sale of a record amount of weapons to Saudi tyrants,
but also cut short his visit to India, the world’s largest
democracy, where he was delivering lectures about the paramount
importance of human rights and civic freedoms, in order to travel to
Riyadh to meet with top U.S. leaders from both political parties to
pay homage to the murderous Saudi King who
had just died (only in the
last month of his presidency,
with an eye toward his legacy, did Obama restrict some arms to the
Saudis after allowing those weapons to freely flow for eighteen
months during the destruction of Yemen).
UK
Prime Minister David Cameron – perhaps Obama’s only worthy
competitor when it came to simultaneously delivering preening
speeches about human rights while arming
the world’s worst human rights abusers–
actually ordered
UK flags flown at half-mast in
honor of the noble Saudi despot. All of this took place at roughly
the same time that Obama dispatched
his top officials,
including his Defense Secretary Robert Gates, to pay homage to
the rulers of Bahrain after they and the Saudis crushed a citizen
uprising seeking greater freedoms.
In
2012, Bahraini Crown Prince Salman bin Hamad Al Khalifa came to
Washington – fresh off of massacring his own citizens seeking
greater freedoms – and, in the words of Foreign Policy, “he left
with hands full of gifts from the U.S. State Department, which
announced new arms sales to Bahrain today.” How did the Obama
administration justify all of this? By invoking exactly the same
rationale Trump cited yesterday for his ongoing support of the
Saudis: that although the U.S. did not approve of such upsetting
violence, its “national security interests” compelled its ongoing
support. From
Foreign Policy (italics
added):
The crown prince’s son just graduated from American University, where the Bahraini ruling family recently shelled out millions for a new building at AU’s School of International Service. But while he was in town, the crown prince met with a slew of senior U.S. officials and congressional leaders, including Vice President Joe Biden, Secretary of State Hillary Clinton, Defense Secretary Leon Panetta, Senate Foreign Relations Committee Chairman John Kerry, Senate Armed Services Committee ranking Republican John McCain, as well as several other Washington VIPs.
On Friday afternoon, the State Department announced it was moving forward on a host of sales to the Bahraini Defense Forces, the Bahraini National Guard, and the Bahraini Coast Guard. The State Department said the decision to move forward with the sales was made solely in the interest of U.S. national security, but outside experts see the move as meant to strengthen the crown prince in his struggle inside the ruling family.
“We’ve made this decision, I want to emphasize, on national security grounds,” a senior administration official told reporters on a Friday conference call. “We’ve made this decision mindful of the fact that there remain a number of serious, unresolved human rights issues in Bahrain, which we expect the government of Bahrain to address.”
In
2011, Americans gathered around their TV sets to cheer the inspiring
Egyptian protesters gathering in Tahir Square to demand the ouster of
the brutal Egyptian tyrant Hosni Mubarak. Most TV announcers
neglected to remind excited American viewers that Mubarak had
managed to remain in power for so long because their own government
had propped him up with weapons, money and intelligence. As Mona
Eltahawy put
it in the New York Times last
year: “Five American administrations, Democratic and Republican,
supported the Mubarak regime.”
But
in case anyone was confused about the U.S. posture toward this
incomparably heinous Egyptian dictator, Hillary Clinton stepped
forward to remind everyone of how U.S. officials have long viewed
such tyrants. When asked in an interview about how her own State
Department had documented Egypt’s record of severe, relentless
human rights abuses and whether this might affect her friendship with
its rulers, Secretary Clinton gushed:
“I really consider President and Mrs. Mubarak to be friends of my
family. So I hope to see him often here in Egypt and in the United
States.”
How
can anyone pretend that Trump’s praise for the Saudis is some kind
of aberration when Hillary Clinton literally heralded one of the
planet’s most murderous and violent despots as a personal
friend of her family? A Washington
Post Editorial at
the time proclaimed that “Clinton continues to devalue and
undermine the U.S. diplomatic tradition of human rights advocacy”
and that “she appears oblivious to how offensive such statements
are to the millions of Egyptians who loathe Mr. Mubarak’s
oppressive government and blame the United States for propping it
up.”
But
this just shows the repetitive, dreary game U.S. elites have been
playing for decades. Newspaper editorialists and think tank scholars
pretend that the U.S. stands opposed to tyranny and despotism and
feigns surprise each time U.S. officials lend their support, weaponry
and praise to those same tyrants and despots.
And
lest anyone try to distinguish Trump’s statement yesterday on the
ground that it was false – that it covered up for bad acts of
despotic allies by refusing to admit the Crown Prince’s guilt
for Khashoggi’s murder – let us recall when Clinton’s successor
as Secretary of State, John Kerry, defended
Mubarak’s successor,
Gen. Abdel Fattah el-Sisi, by denying that he had implemented “a
coup” when he overthrew Egypt’s elected President in 2013.
Instead, proclaimed Kerry, the Sisi-led Egyptian generals, by
removing the elected leader, were simply attempting to “restore
democracy” – the exact
same lie told by the New York Times Editorial Page when
right-wing Venezuelan generals in 2002 removed that country’s
elected President, Hugo Chávez, only for that paper to hail that
coup as a restoration of democracy.
In
2015, as the human rights abuses of the Sisi regime worsened even
further, the New York Times reported:
“with the United States worried about militants in Sinai
and Libya who have pledged allegiance to the Islamic
State, American
officials also signaled that they would not let their concerns with
human rights stand in the way of increased security cooperation
with Egypt.”
Sound
familiar? It should: it’s exactly the rationale Trump invoked
yesterday to justify ongoing support for the Saudis. In 2015, the
Egyptian dictatorship – as it was murdering dissidents en masse –
openly celebrated the flow of U.S. weapons to the regime:
The US delivered 8 new F16s to the Egy Air Force this week - watch them fly over Cairo! #تحيا_مصر
NONE
OF THIS RECENT, UGLY HISTORY –
and this is only a tiny excerpt of it (excluding, just to name a few
examples, U.S. support for the 20th Century’s greatest monsters
from Indonesia’s Suharto to death squads in El Salvador
and U.S.
killing of its own citizens to
U.S. support for Israeli occupation and apartheid) – justifies what
Trump did on Tuesday. But what it does do is give the lie to
the flamboyant claims that Trump has somehow
vandalized and degraded U.S. values and U.S. foreign policy rather
than what he actually did: upheld their core tenets and explained
them to the public with great candor and clarity.
This
episode also exposes one of the great scams of the Trump era.
The very
same people who
have devoted
their careers to
supporting despotism, empowering tyranny, cheering on atrocities, and
justifying U.S. imperialism are masquerading as the exact opposite of
what they are in order to pave their path back to power where they
can continue to pursue all of the destructive and amoral policies
they now so grotesquely pretend to oppose.
Anyone
who objects to exposure of this deceit – anyone who invokes empty
clichés such as “whataboutism” or “hypocrisy is the tribute
vice pays to virtue” in order to enable this scam to go undetected
– has no business staking moral claim to any values of truth or
freedom. People who demand that this deceit go unnoticed are
revealing themselves as what they are: purely situational
opponents of tyranny and murder who pretend to hold such values only
when doing so undermines their domestic political opponents and
enables their political allies to be restored to power where they can
continue the same policies of murder, tyranny-support and
atrocity-enabling that they have spent decades defending.
If
you want to denounce Trump’s indifference to Saudi atrocities on
moral, ethical or geo-political grounds – and I find them
objectionable on all of those grounds – by all means do so. But
pretending that he’s done something that is at odds with U.S.
values or the actions of prior leaders or prevailing foreign policy
orthodoxies is not just deceitful but destructive.
It
ensures that these very same policies will endure: by dishonestly
pretending that they are unique to Trump, rather than the hallmarks
of the same people now being applauded because they
are denouncing Trump’s actions in such a blatantly false
voice, all to mask the fact that they did the same, and worse, when
they commanded the levers of American power.
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