Alert:
LA gas well has ‘destabilized’, large crater develops in area
- Officials: “Could be catastrophic”
- TV: Risk of massive fire, possible explosion
- Expert: “If wellhead fails, the thing is just going to be full blast… a horrible, horrible problem”
- Company refuses to provide photos or media access
20
January, 2016
Los
Angeles Times,
Jan 15, 2016 (emphasis added): Efforts
to plug Porter Ranch-area gas leakworsened
blowout risk,
regulators say —
Southern California Gas Co… is trying
to avoid a blowout,
which state regulators said is now
a significant concern after a
seventh attempt to plug the well created more precarious
conditions at
the site. If a blowout occurs, highly flammable gas would vent
directly up through the well… rather than dissipating as it does
now… State officials said a blowout would increase the amount of
leaked gas… That natural gas also creates
the risk of a massive fire…
The risk
of fire already is so high that cellphones and watches are
banned from
the site… [The gas company's attempts to stop the leak] expanded
a crater around the wellhead,
state and gas company officials said. Thecrater
is now 25 feet deep, 80 feet long and 30 feet wide,
those officials said… [The gas company] declined repeated requests
from The Times… The gas company would not provide current
photos of the site or allow media access… In one internal state
report obtained by The Times, an agency official
described [one] kill effort as a “blowout to surface.”“A
large column of gas,
aerated mud, and rock formed
a geyser around
the wellhead,” the state observer wrote.
Scott
McGurk, senior oil and gas field regulator assigned to daily watch at
Aliso Canyon,
Jan 15, 2016: The site and wellhead were
made more unstable by
the gas company’s attempts to stop the leak by pumping a slurry
directly into the well… The wellhead
sits exposed within
the cavernous space, held
in place with cables attached after it wobbled during the plugging
attempt…
During one of [the plugging] attempts Nov. 13, a hole
in the ground opened 20 feet north of the well…
Gas that had seeped through diffuse rock fissures on the western side
of the narrow ridge began streaming instead from the new vent… the
vent allowed a “serious amount of gas” to escape.
Gene
Nelson, a physical sciences professor at Cuesta College,
Jan 15, 2016: “If
the wellhead fails, the thing is just going to be full blast…
It will be a horrible,
horrible problem.
The leak rates would go way up.”
Don
Drysdale, California Department of Conservation spokesman,
Jan 15, 2016: Thepossibility
of fire [is] “a
concern” even without a blowout.
Los
Angeles Times,
Jan 16, 2016: [There's] new
evidence the
[Puclic Utility Commission] is concerned that the
compromised well site in
Aliso Canyon is
vulnerable to either a blowout…
an explosion,
or both… PUC includes a warning that damage
to the well system,
which was subjected to two months of aggressive high-pressure pumping
to try to plug the leak, might now permit air
to mix with methane in a way that “could be catastrophic.”…
[T]he utility began a series of increasingly aggressive attempts to
plug the well with heavy mud… those efforts instead scoured
a 25-foot-deep
crater around
the well, blew
out a large ventfrom
which gas could escape more freely, and threatened
the stability of the wellhead itself…
The Department of Conservation says those
facilities present “a direct and ongoing threat to public health,
safety, and the environment”…
NPR,
Jan 15, 2016: Adding to concerns over the disaster, efforts
to stop the leak appear to have destabilized the well,
the Los Angeles Times reports, raising
the risk of a blowout…
SoCalGas’ efforts
to cap the well have actually increased the risk of a blowout.
Seven attempts to plug the leak have
made the area less stable…
even without
a blowout, the leak could catch on fire.
FOX
LA transcript,
Jan 16, 2016: “Trying
to avoid a blowout,
state regulators say it’s now
a big concern after
SoCalGas has tried to plug a leaking well near Porter Ranch seven
times. If a blowout happens, experts say highly
flammable gas would go up the well,
creating a risk of a massive
fire —
possibly even an explosion.”
A
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Special
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