Tsunami
Fears As Sea Floor Collapses Near Oz
Geologists
say a slab of sea floor near the Great Barrier Reef is in the early
stages of collapse and could trigger a tsunami
21
December, 2012
A
huge slab of sea floor near the Great Barrier Reef is in the early
stages of collapse and could trigger a tsunami, researchers have
warned.
Marine
geologists from Australia's James Cook University have been using
advanced 3D mapping techniques on the deepest parts of the reef since
2007 and have discovered dozens of sub-marine canyons.
On
a recent trip, they found a one cubic kilometre slab of sea floor -
the remains of an ancient underwater landslide - which is perched on
the continental shelf.
Geologist
Robin Beaman said: "Under-sea landslides are a well understood
geological process, but we didn't know there were any on the Barrier
Reef.
"It
is sitting on top of a sub-marine canyon, cutting into the slopes and
it is in the preliminary stage of collapse."
He
added that it was unclear when the collapse would occur.
Mr
Beaman said: "It is slowly giving way although it remains stable
under current conditions.
"But
it is absolutely going to collapse and when it does it will fall one
kilometre into the adjacent basin.
"This
will generate a localised tsunami that will affect the Queensland
coastline, which is around 40 miles away.
"We're
not trying to alarm people, but we need to know it is there and what
could happen when it falls."
The
discovery, published in the journal Natural Hazards, was made by
geologists on board the research vessel Southern Surveyor.
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