While
the Australian media is getting more realistic, as witnessed by
reports in the last few days, the New Zealand media still engages in
delusional
journalism, and the following.
No
one is going to tell me the NZ economy is more robust than that of
Australia.
I
suspect the answer is that Kiwis are more parochial and just plain
ignorant about the world around them.
Why
Greece matters to NZ
This
month's National Bank business outlook showed business confidence has
fallen - the first drop in 7 months.
1
June, 2012
A
net 27 per cent of respondents, down from 35.8 per cent the previous
month, expected business conditions to improve over the coming year
and as National Bank economist Cameron Bagrie said it's an important
first read on how businesses are faring in the face of growing
uncertainty over prospects for the global economy, and particularly
the situation in Europe.
Bagrie's
view is that sensible heads around the globe are called for as the
recovery from the global financial crisis was always going to be a
long drawn-out affair.
Sitting
in your living room here in New Zealand you may think the size of
Greek debt and what they do about is of scant concern compared to
paying your own bills.
But
it does matter, and employers here know it. That's why they're being
so cautious on hiring new staff and have pulled back on investment.
Here's
a quick layman's version of the Greek drama, which is potentially the
worst of several problem European countries.
The
Greeks were living way beyond their means on borrowed money and the
day of reckoning came with the global financial crisis.
Now
the country is being kept afloat by huge international rescue loans
given on the basis no-one wanted the country to go down the gurgler
because of the flow-on effect for the rest of the European Union.
It
was the biggest sovereign-debt restructuring ever and the original
lenders took a big hair cut on what they were owed.
It
was seen as an end to the crisis - prematurely it turned out as it
hinged on Greece introducing severe spending cutbacks which
unsurprisingly the Greeks don't like. Reality checks are never
painless.
One
in five workers is now jobless and the country is in the fifth year
of deep recession.
Inevitably
people looked for someone to blame. At last month's national
elections the two political parties that agreed to the bailouts -
conservative New Democracy and socialist PASOK - felt the wrath of
angry voters. No-one was able to form a coalition government so
they're giving it a second go on June 17.
Greece's
creditors have warned that whoever winds up running the country will
see the rescue loans stop if the country doesn't slash costs as
promised.
Without
that money, Greece would be forced to quit the European Union and
revert from the euro back to a worthless drachma.
If
that happened it could be the beginning of the end for the eurozone
and raise the cost of borrowing again worldwide.
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Those
opposed to Europe having a single currency in the first place are now
smugly saying 'I told you so' - another thing no-one likes to hear.
Global
markets and our own have been reacting in a topsy-turvy fashion to
the likely outcome.
The
Greek stockmarket rebound strongly at the start of the week from a
22-year low following four polls that showed New Democracy may get
enough votes the second time around to form a coalition.
But
by yesterday, shares on several markets had fallen sharply again
following a new survey that indicated Greece's radical left Syriza
party, which opposes the bailout commitments, had regained the lead.
Whatever
the outcome, Europe's problems will take a long time to fix.
While
more uncertainty is the only certainty right now, Kiwi businesses are
feeling the overhang because of our weak domestic economy and the
delayed fillip from the Christchurch rebuild.
Treasury's
Budget forecasts include the downside of Europe degrading further,
which it said would have broadly the same impact as an Asian
slowdown. It didn't, however, consider the potential impact of both.
Only
about 10 per cent of our exports now go to Europe but the sting in
the tail is the fact that our two largest trading partners, Australia
and China, are reliant on European exports and have suffered a major
slow down in demand that is impacting their economies. What hurts
them, hurts us.
Our
own exports are down 17 per cent year on year, mainly due to lower
commodity prices, but volumes have also flattened off. For an
export-led economy that's a worry.
As
NZIER economist Shamubeel Eaqub said, having a lower exchange rate as
a result of the turmoil doesn't matter if people don't want to buy
your stuff.
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