The main significance of this is that Robert Mugabe has been in power in Zimbabwe (“Rhodesia’ when I was a child) for most of my adult life. For all his failings he is the last symbol of the anti-imperialist struggle in Africa.
Mugabe Admits 'Mistakes', But Refuses To Resign In Defiant Speech
19
November, 2017
Update
8: Bloomberg
is reporting that Zimbabwe’s ruling party will proceed Monday with
its plans to impeach President Robert Mugabe after the long-term
leader refused to resign Sunday evening, as was expected. Bloomberg's
sources said Mugabe’s speech, including a vow to preside over the
party conference in December, deviated from an earlier agreement with
military authorities to read a prepared statement of resignation.
Unsurprisingly
given his past remarks, it seems Mugabe is comfortable risking a
civil war if it means retaining his tenuous grip on power. So with
the path forward for Zimbabwe looking dangerously uncertain, the AP
has published a timeline reminding readers exactly how we got to this
point...
Nov. 6: After a campaign of public insults against Vice President Emmerson Mnangagwa, Mugabe fires his longtime deputy, later accusing him of plotting to take power via witchcraft. Mnangagwa flees the country.Nov 13: Army commander Constantino Chiwenga issues a rare public rebuke, saying the military won't hesitate to "step in" to calm political tensions and criticizing the handling of the once-prosperous southern African nation's crumbling economy.
Nov. 14: Armored personnel carriers are seen on the outskirts of the capital, Harare. The military moves in overnight, taking control of the state-run broadcaster.
Nov. 15: The military announces that Mugabe is under house arrest and an operation has begun to arrest "criminals" around him who harmed the economy. Unpopular first lady Grace Mugabe, who many feared would replace Mnangagwa and even succeed her husband, disappears from view.
Nov. 16: State-run media publish extraordinary photos of a smiling Mugabe shaking hands with the army commander at the State House amid negotiations on the president's exit as the military tries to avoid accusations of a coup.
Nov. 17: The army, which continues to refer to Mugabe as president, allows him to make his first public appearance since house arrest. He appears at a graduation ceremony to polite applause.
Nov. 18: The bulk of the capital's roughly 1.6 million people pour into the streets in an anti-Mugabe demonstration that even days ago would have brought a police crackdown.
Nov. 19: The ruling party Central Committee expels Mugabe as party leader and tells him to step aside as president by noon Monday or face impeachment. In a speech on national television, he does not announce his resignation as expected.
* *
*
Update
7: The
path forward for the Zimbabwe military, PANU ZF and Mugabe is still
uncertain, but the president has made one thing strikingly clear: He
appears he intends to cling to power until he is forcibly removed...
Furthermore,
Bloomberg is reporting that Mugabe's speech deviated from his
prepared comments, suggesting that he deliberately misled his
military handlers.
* *
*
Update
6: At
the close of a long-winded address, Mugabe admitted that "mistakes
have been made" during his tenure as president, but insisted
that the people of Zimbabwe learn to put these mistakes behind them,
and move forward, adding that he would preside over the upcoming
Congress.
In
short, he is not resigning...
Many
noted that the speech didn't sound like a resignation speech. It was
also much shorter than the hours-long addresses Mugabe is known for.
Mugabe's own political party, ZANU PF, promised earlier that Mugabe
would resign by noon Monday. During the speech, he noted that
Zimbabwe's economy had hit a "rough patch" (something of an
understatement) and added that the ruling party needed to put an end
to victimization and arbitrary decision-making.
He
also noted in his speech that “intergenerational conflict must be
resolved,” apparently a reference to the exile of his 52-year-old
wife, Grace, whom he had been grooming to succeed him. Mugabe is 93
and had been backed by fellow veterans of the country’s liberation
war, until they recently turned against him.
Of
course, Mugabe isn't the first African leader in recent memory to
pull a stunt like this...
The ruling party’s Central Committee just hours earlier told him to resign as president by noon Monday or face impeachment proceedings the following day.
Zimbabweans gathered in expectation of a celebration. Instead, Mugabe appeared to hint at challenging the ruling party, which has expelled him as its leader, by trying to stay on.
Mugabe made a reference to presiding over a party congress next month. “The congress is due in a few weeks from now. I will preside over its processes, which must not be possessed by any acts calculated to undermine it or compromise the outcomes in the eyes of the public."
Officials close to the talks between Mugabe and the military had said Mugabe was resigning.
Just
a few minutes after going live today, the state broadcaster, ZBC, had
more than 12,000 live viewers on Facebook, which likely qualifies it
as the largest Facebook Livestream audience of anyone in Zimbabwe.
The number jumped to more than 20,000 soon after the announcement
began and about 33,000 several minutes later. The final count we got
was 36,500. At the end of the broadcast, the video had received more
than a quarter of a million views, according to TechZim.
If you want to follow up
on this turgid story then GO
HERE
Zimbabwe's
Liberation A Short And Accurate History
This
week, Zimbabwe long-time leaser, Robert
Mugabe,
93 years old, is finally being
forced out of power as
ruling party chief, as crowds rally peacefully in the country’s
capital, Harare.
How
did Mugabe’s revolution come to power? What was happening behind
the scenes in those days leading up to the country emancipation from
colonial rule all those years ago? Interestingly, British filmmakers
led with the boiler plate graphic, “Portrait of a Terrorist,” in
order to frame Mugabe in a negative light. But the story actually
tells another story. This rare documentary captures an image of a
country, formerly known as Rhodesia (named
after the British globalist and luminary, Cecil Rhodes), in
transition – out of its colonial ties, and striving towards a
sovereign nation-state. Watch:
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