ISIS:
Losing The Battle, But Winning The War
21
June, 2017
- If ISIS is retreating in Mosul, it is rapidly advancing in Manchester. The Caliphate is winning its war in Europe. Six months ago in Britain, the rise of Jeremy Corbyn, the ultra-pacifist Labour party leader who blamed the "war on terror" for the recent attacks in Manchester and London, would have been unthinkable.
- As the Caliphate razed to the ground everything in its path, Europe reacted as if that were just the result of regrettable manners that should not concern her. The Islamists, however, had other plans.
- "Why, in August 2015, did ISIS need to blow up and destroy that temple of Baalshamin? Because it was a temple where pagans before Islam came to adore mendacious idols? No, it was because that monument was venerated by contemporary Westerners, whose culture includes an educated love for 'historical monuments' and a great curiosity for the beliefs of other people and other times. And Islamists want to show that Muslims have a culture that is different from ours, a culture that is unique to them". — Paul Veyne, archeologist.
The
Islamic State is crumbling -- if too slowly. More
than two years have passed since French President François Hollande
promised, "We
will bomb Raqqa".
Sooner or later, ISIS will probably be reduced to a small enclave
with no territorial continuity, and its chief, Abu Bakr al Baghdadi,
will be eliminated. It would, nevertheless, be most dangerous to
dismiss these three years as a short parenthesis: Nazism did not last
as long: "just" 12 years in power and five at war with the
rest of Europe. The physical and cultural consequences of the Nazi
tyranny are, unfortunately, still visible in Europe. The same will be
said of the Islamic State. Three years of terror and conquests are
not bad in for a war between the Caliphate vs. everyone else.
ISIS
will leave behind an unprecedented terrorist infrastructure (277
Europeans killed on European soil in two years).
If
ISIS is retreating in Mosul, it is rapidly advancing in
Manchester. The
Caliphate is winning its war in Europe. Six months ago in the
Britain, the rise of Jeremy Corbyn, the ultra-pacifist Labour party
leader who blamed the
"war on terror" for the recent attacks in Manchester and
London, would have been unthinkable. His success is clearly linked to
the recent bloodshed in British streets.
In
the West, ISIS has assailed parliaments in Ottawa, cafés in
Copenhagen, beaches in Nice, social centers in San Bernardino, metros
and airports in Brussels, music festivals in Manchester, theaters,
sports stadiums, restaurants and kosher markets in Paris, churches in
Rouen, Christmas markets in Berlin, malls in Stockholm. Not
bad for a "JV
team",
as Barack Obama called the Caliphate.
ISIS
has been an unparalleled attraction for the umma,
the world community of the Islamic faithful: about 30,000
Muslims around
the world -- 6,000 from Europe -- have left their homes to fight
under the deadly black flag of the Caliph. ISIS was able to build
a global
network of terror.
Jihadist groups such as Ansar Bayt al-Maqdis in Egypt, Abu Sayyaf in
the Philippines, Ansar al-Sharia in Libya, Boko Haram in Nigeria, the
Caucasus Emirate in Russia, and the Islamic Movement of Uzbekistan,
along with others, have all pledged allegiance to ISIS.
The Caliphate
has also become the wealthiest terror group in history. Sebastian
Gorka, a White House advisor on radical Islam,said:
"The attacks of September 11, 2001, cost barely $500,000. ISIS
makes that in six hours! Do you feel safe?"
ISIS
has made evil viral. The
world was stunned when ISIS submerged the Western imagination in the
public executions of journalists, the massacres of captured troops,
markets for sexual slavery, executions of gays, and public drownings,
burning people alive and crucifixions. "Never before in history
have terrorists had such easy access to the minds and eyeballs of
millions", wrote Brendan Koerner, noting that "ISIS
is winning the social media war".
Often, evil works. A few weeks ago, in Paris, a Jewish woman, Sarah
Halimi was killed by a Muslim shouting "Allahu Akbar". The
case was barely covered by the mainstream press. Then several
French intellectuals demand
the authorities to denounce it as a case of anti-Semitism. ISIS's
threats are now so intense that even academic experts of Islam, such
as Gilles
Kepel,
are under police protection.
In
a few months, the Islamic State cleared the historic colonial border
of Sykes-Picot, conquered
half of Syria,
destroyed entire cities of prices antiquities such as Palmyra,
reached the periphery of Baghdad, and kicked out the Iraqi army, in
which the United States had invested 25
billion dollars.
That is why many counter-terrorism analysts are intelligently asking
if "ISIS
is winning".
ISIS's
main legacy, however, is devastation -- both cultural and human. ISIS
has been successful in making a blank slate, a sort of Islamic "year
zero," in which, after an apocalypse, history will start again
-- supposedly virgin and pure. The Caliphate will leave behind a
Middle East more and more Islamic, not only in the landscape, but
also in demography. ISIS swept away entire non-Muslim communities
that will never return. Many Christian and Yazidi towns within its
orbit will remain permanently empty due to the slaughter, the exile
and the disappearance of survivors. The Islamic State has been able
to destroy the ancient Christian community of Mosul.
A
new study published in the weekly
magazine Plos
Medicine concluded
that around 10,000 members of the ethnic and religious Yazidi
minority were killed. The researchers estimated that 6,800 other
Yazidis were kidnapped, with more than one third still missing.
"Christianity
in Iraq is over",
said Canon Andrew White, the great Anglican vicar of Baghdad. ISIS
succeeded, for the first time in 2000 years, in cancelling Christian
communion in Nineveh. Professor Amal
Marogy,
a native of Iraq, said, at a conference at the Hudson Institute, that
while infrastructure such as the Mosul Dam can be saved from ISIS,
the eradication of the Christian presence in Iraq means "the end
of a peaceful civilization". There are commentators who are now
noting that "ISIS
wins when Christians leave the Middle East".
The
jihadist recently vandalized ancient Roman statues and artifacts at
the Syrian archaeological site of al-Salhiye, known as Dura
Europos.
ISIS devastated the most famous capitals of ancient Mesopotamia, from
Nimrud to Hatra. "This destruction is unprecedented in recent
history", according to Marina
Gabriel,
coordinator of the American Schools of Oriental Research Cultural
Heritage Initiatives, an institute that tracks the destruction of
Islamic State.
The Nimrud
ziggurat,
built almost 2900 years ago -- the most spectacular sacred structure
known in ancient Mesopotamia -- does not exist anymore. ISIS
terrorists devastated the Mosul Public Library, where 10,000
manuscripts were burned or
stolen. ISIS also managed to erase of the entire Jewish
history of Mosul,
including the tombs of Jonah, Seth and Daniel. The Caliphate
destroyed the
first Assyrian city, Khorsabad.
The greatest devastation, however, took place in Palmyra,
the most important archaeological jewel of the Middle East. Palmyra
delenda est.
The Islamic State also eliminated thousands of years of Syrian and
Iraqi history, pulverizing exquisite ancient treasures such as
the temple
of Bal.
As
the Caliphate razed to the ground everything in its path, Europe
reacted as if that were just the result of regrettable manners that
should not concern her. The Islamists, however, had other
plans. Professor
Paul Veyne writes
in his book on Palmyra:
"Why, in August 2015, did ISIS need to blow up and destroy that temple of Baalshamin? Because it was a temple where pagans before Islam came to adore mendacious idols? No, it was because that monument was venerated by contemporary Westerners, whose culture includes an educated love for 'historical monuments' and a great curiosity for the beliefs of other people and other times. And Islamists want to show that Muslims have a culture that is different from ours, a culture that is unique to them. They blew up that temple in Palmyra and have pillaged several archaeological sites in the Near East to show that they are different from us and that they don't respect what Western culture admires".
That
is why, after Palmyra, the Islamic State attacked music halls and
other Western symbols in Europe.
The
"JV team" might be losing ground, but so far it is winning
the war of civilizations. Will the West be able not only to free
Raqqa and Mosul, but also to reverse this cultural avalanche trying
to crush it?
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