'A
Great Day for Corporate America': US Senate Passes Fast Track
'Shameful'
vote all but ensures approval of mammoth trade deals like the
TransPacific Partnership
by Deirdre
Fulton, staff writer
23
June, 2015
In
a win for multinational corporations and the global one percent, the
U.S. Senate on Tuesday narrowly advanced Fast Track, or Trade
Promotion Authority (TPA) —ensuring for all practical purposes the
continued rubber-stamping of clandestine trade agreements like the
Trans Pacific Partnership (TPP) and TransAtlantic Trade and
Investment Partnership (TTIP).
The
cloture motion to end debate needed 60 votes and it got just
that, passing
the chamber60-37.
The full
roll call is here.
A final vote will come on Wednesday. Having overcome the biggest
hurdle, the legislation is expected to pass, and will then be sent to
President Barack Obama's desk to become law.
Sen.
Bernie Sanders (I-Vt.), who campaigned vigorously against Fast Track,
said the vote represented a win for corporate America. "The vote
today—pushed by multi-national corporations, pharmaceutical
companies and Wall Street—will mean a continuation of
disastrous trade policies which have cost our country millions of
decent-paying jobs," the presidential candidate said
in a statement.
And
Sen. Sherrod Brown (D-Ohio), another of the most vocal opponents of
Fast Track,railed
against TPA moments
before the vote, accusing Congress of turning on its "moral"
obligation to assist the working class.
"How shameful," Brown said. "We’re making this decision knowing that people will lose their jobs because of our action."
"How shameful," Brown said. "We’re making this decision knowing that people will lose their jobs because of our action."
Thirteen Democrats backed fast-track in Tuesday’s vote, handing Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell (R-Ky.) a major legislative victory. Sen. Ben Cardin (D-Md.) voted against the procedural motion.
The Democrats cast "yes" votes even though the trade package did not include a workers assistance program for people displaced by increased trade. The Trade Adjustment Assistance (TAA) program was a part of the last fast-track package approved by the Senate in May, but became a key part of opposition to the package among Democrats in the House.
Lori
Wallach, director of Public Citizen's Global Trade Watch, pointed
out that
the vote only came about via "elaborate legislative contortions
and gimmicks designed to hand multinational corporations their top
priority."
Such
contortions were necessary, she added, "because the American
people overwhelmingly oppose these deals, notwithstanding an endless
barrage of propaganda."
Indeed,
response from the progressive grassroots was fast—and furious.
"We’re
outraged that Congress today voted to fast track pollution, rather
than the job-creating clean energy we need to address climate
change," said May
Boeve, executive director of 350.org. "It's clear this deal
would extend the world’s dependence on fracked gas, forbid our
negotiators from ever using trade agreements in the fight against
global warming, and make it easier for big polluters to burn carbon
while suing anyone who gets in the way. That’s why we’re so
disappointed President Obama has taken up the banner for ramming this
legislative pollution through the halls of Congress, in a way he
never pushed for a climate bill."
Groups
threatened political fall-out for those Democrats who voted in favor
of Fast Track.
"Senate
Democrats who just voted to proceed on Fast Track for the job-killing
Trans-Pacific Partnership openly betrayed the grassroots Democratic
activists who helped elect them and have been exceedingly clear in
their opposition to any legislation that allows more NAFTA-style
trade deals to be jammed through Congress," said Jim Dean, chair
of Democracy for America. "The Senate Democrats who allowed Fast
Track should know that this vote will be remembered, it will not be
erased, and we will hold you accountable."
Wenonah
Hauter, executive director of Food & Water Watch, echoed that
warning as she declared, "The senators who provided the margin
of Fast Track victory will face angry voters in their next elections.
Constituents will hold them accountable for putting the interests of
transnational corporations ahead of the public."
In
addition to calling out Senate Democrats who "betrayed people
and the planet" by voting for cloture on Tuesday, National
People's Action Campaign executive director George
Goehl lambasted "the
virtual silence of the leading Democratic candidate for president,"
which he said "shows the stranglehold corporations have over
both political parties."
And Sarah
Anderson, director of the Global Economy program at the Institute for
Policy Studies, said it was clear who will benefit most if the
pending deals are given final passage. Today is a "great day for
the big money interests," she
said following
the Senate vote.
The
US Senate has approved a measure that will make it easier for
President Barack Obama to have the Trans-Pacific Partnership trade
deal signed.
NZ
now on a hiding to nothing with TPPA
Jane Kelsey
24
June, 2015
Obama’s
machinations win razor thin vote on Fast Track, NZ now on a hiding to
nothing with TPPA
Unprecedented
procedural machinations and an unholy alliance with the Republicans
have secured US President Obama a super-majority to advance his Fast
Track bill in the US Senate by a single vote. The bill itself will be
voted on tomorrow.
According
to University of Auckland law professor Jane Kelsey, ‘The damage to
relations between the President and his core Democrat constituency
may be irrecoverable, making the content of any final Trans-Pacific
Partnership Agreement (TPPA) deal a central of next year’s election
campaign’.
‘The
Republicans will now extract their pound of flesh on behalf of their
corporate sponsors and local constituencies. We can expect even more
intense pressure to deliver to Big Phrma, demands for more radical
restrictions on state-owned enterprises, and renewed pressure to
include rules against so-called currency manipulation.’
The
Fast Track law also gives Congress a greater say in the
‘certification’ process, where they will oversee other countries’
compliance with US demands before the President can bring any final
agreement into force.
‘Attention
now shifts to the long-delayed meeting of ministers where the twelve
countries will resume their secret negotiations and seek to strike a
deal. We should expect that meeting within the next few weeks.’
The
US and Japan still need to reach a bilateral agreement on agriculture
and automobiles, which is far from certain. If they can, the final
trade-offs on crucial social issues like medicine patents and
investment rules will begin.
‘Both
Prime Minister Key and Trade Minister Groser effectively conceded
over the past week that New Zealand is on a hiding to nothing on
dairy in the TPPA’, Professor Kelsey said.
Minister
Groser has downgraded his bottom line from the elimination of all
agricultural tariffs over time to simply requiring that ‘dairy is
part of the deal’. Even that is not guaranteed.
‘No-one
should be surprised that there’s nothing of substance on the table
for New Zealand. Dairy is one of the most sensitive items for the US,
Canada and Japan. New Zealand has nothing to trade-off in return, and
the government is clearly desperate to be part of a final deal
whatever the terms’, Professor Kelsey said.
‘Just
as Obama has rolled the dice and “won” at enormous cost to his
own party and to working families in the USA, the Key government is
prepared to play Russian roulette with our future. The people of New
Zealand will be the losers, but
unlike the US Congress, our Parliament won’t get the final say’.
Is John Key naive or pulling the wool over New Zealanders's eyes?
Jane Kelsey has it right:
Just as Obama has rolled the dice and “won” at enormous cost to his own party and to working families in the USA, the Key government is prepared to play Russian roulette with our future. The people of New Zealand will be the losers, but unlike the US Congress, our Parliament won’t get the final say’
Precedent shows that when it comes to US corporate interests small nations don't even get a look in. New Zealand will be bullied into signing without getting anything it wants.
There's no walking away from the process now.
The
Trans-Pacific Partnership trade pact does not yet include an
acceptable deal on access for New Zealand's most important exports,
dairy products, with little more than a month to go before the
controversial 12- nation trade deal could be concluded.
"I
think the way I would describe it is there's a deal.
"It's
probably not at the level that we would currently like," said
Prime Minister John Key at his post-Cabinet press conference.
He
was referring to comments last week by Trade Minister Tim Groser that
negotiations on dairy access to the heavily protected United States,
Canadian and Japanese markets had "barely started".
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