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Thursday, 1 August 2013

Extreme weather - 31 July, 2013

China: Heat wave hits crisis levels
The China Meteorological Administration (CMA) Tuesday issued a level two emergency response for the first time, after a heat wave in eastern and southern China sent temperatures to record highs and claimed several lives.


31 July, 2013


The emergency response came after the National Meteorological Center (NMC) issued an orange alert for heat, the second-highest level possible, for four consecutive days in East China's Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian provinces and Shanghai, Central China's Hunan and Hubei provinces as well as Southwest China's Chongqing.

It was the first time in history that the CMA had issued such a response.

Temperatures are expected to climb as high as 41 C in central Zhejiang, southeast of Sichuan Basin and parts of the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, Xinhua quoted the CMA as saying.

The CMA forecast that temperatures over 35 C will linger along the Yangtze River and the Huaihe River, regions south of the Yangtze River and Chongqing from Tuesday to August 8.

According to statistics from the National Climate Center, which is affiliated with the CMA, since July 1 the heat wave has spread across one third of China's territory. And an area of 189,000 square kilometers, almost the size of Syria, saw temperatures soaring above 35 C for more than 20 days in July.

This year saw more hot days because subtropical high pressures are stronger and more stable than ever, Zhang Mingying, an expert with the Beijing Municipal Meteorological Bureau, told the Global Times, advising people to cut down on outdoor activities when temperatures are high.

In Shanghai, the mercury climbed to 40.6 C on July 26, the highest temperature recorded in the city. With temperature topping 39 C, Tuesday became the 24th high temperature day in July, making it the hottest July in 140 years.

The sizzling temperatures in the city led to the deaths of a 63-year-old woman and a 51-year-old man from heat stroke over the weekend. There was one death in Nanjing, the capital of Jiangsu Province, and two in Changsha, the capital of Hunan Province.

One of the deceased in Changsha was a 36-year-old migrant worker, who reportedly worked 38 days in a row during the heat wave.

Elsewhere, Fenghua, a city in Zhejiang, recorded a temperature of 42.7 C, becoming the hottest in the country. Hangzhou, capital of Zhejiang, also saw its high temperature surpassing 40 C for five consecutive days, setting a record for the city.

"There is more extreme weather as the world's climate is becoming warmer, but human activities also contribute to the increase in temperature." Zheng Yan, a research fellow with the Institute for Urban and Environmental Studies at the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences, told the Global Times.

Several provinces are suffering through a drought as the heat wave continues to scorch a wide swathe of land where flooding is usually the problem during the rainy season.

Drought has affected 12.2 million people in mountainous Guizhou Province, leaving 2 million people there to deal with temporary drinking water shortages and damaging 840,000 hectares of crops, the provincial government said on Tuesday.

Thirty-three counties and cities in Hunan are also facing severe drought, as the province received less than 30 percent of expected rain this month.

Public attention has fixed on the late migrant worker in Changsha and the labor issues involved. To help workers to get some relief from the heat, companies should pay their employees a heat subsidy, according to the regulations. In Shanghai, workers theoretically receive an allowance of at least 200 yuan ($32.6) per month from June to September when temperatures are high. The size of the allowance varies in different places.


However, about one third of the workers in Shanghai do not receive the allowance, Tang Fuqiang, a Shanghai-based lawyer with the Beijing Yingke Law Firm, told the Global Times.

Tropical Storm Flossie rages through Hawaiian Islands: 6,000 lose power


Extinction Protocol,
31 July, 2013

- A flood advisory remains in effect for Hawaii Island at least through 6:15 p.m. as the brunt of Tropical Storm Flossie moved past Hilo and East Hawaii and began pestering Kailua-Kona and West Hawaii with heavy rains and high winds. The lower Puna and Kau areas appeared to be the most badly hit portions of East Hawaii. The Hawaii Police Department reported fallen trees on Highway 132, the Pahoa-Kapoho Highway in the area of Lava Tree State Park. The highway was closed around noon but reopened about 2:30, Hawaii County Civil Defense officials said. More than 6,000 customers of the Hawaii Electrical Light Co., mostly from Volcano to Pahoa, lost power after high winds knocked down power lines in various areas of Puna, said Kristin Okinaka, HELCO deputy corporate communications officer. At the peak there were about 6,300 homes and businesses without power, according to Hawaii Electric Light Co. That included 2,800 customers from Volcano to Glenwood, 2,200 customers from Kalapana to Nanawale and 1,300 in Panaewa. Power was restored to some areas, and by mid-afternoon there were 5,000 customers without power, HELCO reported. Power has since been restored to about 500 customers, but HELCO crews are still working on the rest of the outages, Okinaka said about 3:45 p.m. Portions of Kona and Kohala began feeling the brunt of the storm about mid-afternoon. –Star Advertiser

Flights canceled from Alaska: Alaska Airlines has canceled more than two dozen flights to and from Hawaii Monday, in response to Tropical Storm Flossie’s approach to the islands overnight Sunday. Bobbie Egan, a spokesperson for the airline, says morning flights to and from Hawaii through 2 p.m. Pacific Time have been canceled Monday. “Due to the tropical storm, Flossie, we’ve had to cancel 26 flights,” Egan said. None of the affected flights are out of early evening hours onward — about 8 p.m. Pacific time onward — should continue on schedule. Operations at the Lihue airport on Kauai may be affected past that point due to a lack of airport staff there. -KTUU


Large tornado rips through suburb of Milan- a dozen injured


A tornado has ripped through a suburb of Milan, injuring 12 people and damaging buildings and vehicles.

Video shot by witnesses on their mobile phones captured the twister tearing through an industrial region in Grezzago, leaving a trail of devastation as it destroyed cars, overturned trucks and uprooted telegraph poles.

"We were inside there and a lorry crashed into the wall and came through it," said Stefano Grimoldi, who was caught up the carnage.

"Then all the windows broke and we couldn't understand what was happening."

He added: "Look there is no more roof, no more doors, there's nothing left."
"It came from over there - the next little town along in Pozzo D'Ada," explained witness Luca Mariani.

"Then it came through here, Grezzago, then it went towards Trezzo," added his friend Anthony Farchica.

"It lasted, I'm not sure, the time it took, ten minutes or a quarter of an hour," they added.

Firemen, civil protection and other rescue services rushed to the scene.
Although no deaths have been reported there are reports of a dozen injuries.





http://uk.news.yahoo.com/milan-tornado-12-hurt-twister-strikes-020215045.html#0UqQIs8


Thai floods hit 7 provinces


31 July, 2013


Floods have hit seven provinces in Thailand claiming lives of at least three people since Monday.

The Thai-Myanmar Friendship Bridge over the Moei River has been closed due to heavy rainfall, the Disaster Relief Department said.

Around 25,000 people have been evacuated to relief camps after floods in Karen State, Myanmar.

The 2011 Thai floods had claimed lives of at least 815 people.






Extreme weather update for the United States available HERE

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