Showing posts with label volcano. Show all posts
Showing posts with label volcano. Show all posts

Wednesday, 31 October 2018

Yellowstone volcano on "high" alert


USGS: Yellowstone Super Volcano Threat Set To "High"


30 October, 2018


The United States Geological Survey has increased the Yellowstone supervolcano threat to “high.” This is the first time that the USGS has updated its volcano threat assessments list since 2006.



The USGS said that 11 of the 18 volcanoes they have classified as a “high threat” or a “very high threat” are located in Washington, Oregon, or California, “where explosive and often snow- and ice-covered edifices can project hazards long distances to densely populated and highly developed areas.”

According to the 
Epoch Times,
 the danger list is topped by Kilauea in Hawaii, which has been erupting continuously in 2018.  Mount St. Helens as well as Mount Rainier in Washington, Alaska’s Redoubt Volcano, and California’s Mount Shasta are also in the top five, according to what the USGS has said.
Although the Yellowstone supervolcano is a “high” threat, it’s only the 21st most dangerous volcano in the United States.  

According to Forbes, the assessment that Yellowstone supervolcano was only high was not assigned on a whim. While theYellowstone supervolcano does have the potential for a large eruption, other factors are at play. Such as the fact that it erupts so infrequently, shows no signs of increasing eruption risk today, and is located in a relatively sparsely populated area of the United States which decreases the threat. To be clear, the USGS still ranked the supervolcano as a “high” threat, but it is clearly not the most dangerous volcano in the United States.


Despite the recent gradual uptick in thermal activity in the caldera directly below the supervolcano, the new USGS threat assessment is showing Yellowstone as stable, but dangerous when it does happen to erupt in the future, according to a report by the Missoulan.

The Yellowstone supervolcano is one of the most feared volcanoes on the globe, however, scientists are constantly reminding everyone that the chance of it erupting in a violent and globally devastating fashion is rather small, even though it is said to be “past due” for such an explosion.




Wednesday, 3 October 2018

Volcanic eruption on Sulawesi where the qauke and tsunami hit



Volcano erupts on same Indonesian island as earlier quake


A volcano has erupted in central Indonesia and authorities have warned planes about volcanic ash in the air. Photo / BNPB


3 October, 2018

A volcano has erupted in central Indonesia and authorities have warned planes about volcanic ash in the air.

Mount Soputan in North Sulawesi province spewed ash 6,000 meters into the sky Wednesday morning (local time). No evacuations were immediately ordered.
A government volcanologist suspects the eruption was triggered by the 7.5 magnitude earthquake in Central Sulawesi.
"It could be that this earthquake triggered the eruption, but the direct correlation has yet to be seen as there had been an increase in the Mount Soputan activity," the volcanologist, Kasbani, told online news portal Tempo.
Kasbani, who uses one name and leads the Vulcanology and Geology Disaster Mitigation agency, said volcanic activity had been increasing at Soputan since August and began surging Monday. "It is possible that the quake accelerates (the eruption)," he added.
Soputan's eruption status was raised from an alert to standby 4 kilometers (2.5 miles) from the summit and up to 6.5 kilometers to the west-southwest. Standby status means the public should avoid the area nearest the volcano and have masks available in the event of ashfall.
Planes were warned of the ash clouds because volcanic ash is hazardous for plane engines, howvever, disaster agency BNPD says it will not impact flights at this stage.
Sam Ratulangi International Airport, located southeast of the volcano, will operate as usual for now.
Face masks to help residents deal with the ash have been issued to the community.
"The community does not need to evacuate because they are still safe," the latest alert reads.
"Within a 4km radius there is no settlement. So it's still safe."
Planes were warned of the ash clouds because volcanic ash is hazardous for plane engines, howvever, disaster agency BNPD says it will not impact flights at this stage. Photo / BNPB  
Planes were warned of the ash clouds because volcanic ash is hazardous for plane engines, howvever, disaster agency BNPD says it will not impact flights at this stage. Photo / BNPB

The BNPD says the current alert for Mount Soputan is a level 3 "standby", which means the community should not be active in all areas within a 4km radius of it speak.
Nearby communities have been advised to prepare for rain ash but remain calm.
A spokesperson for the Australian Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade said the situation was being monitored.
"At this stage are not aware of the Soputan volcano eruption adversely impacting aid delivery to the tsunami affected regions in Central Sulawesi," the spokesperson said.

ALMOST 1350 KILLED IN TSUNAMI-QUAKE AFTERMATH

Friday's earthquake and tsunami disaster in central Sulawesi has killed nearly 1350 people according to disaster response officials, prompting Australia to send emergency healthcare support to the region.
More than 50 Australian medical professionals will be sent to Indonesia to help in the aftermath, as part of the $5m package.
"We will be working very closely with the Indonesian government to make sure that the support we are providing is highly targeted," Defence Minister Marise Payne told reporters in Washington.
Australia's foreign affairs department has been asked whether the eruption of Mt Soputan will affect aid being sent to Palu, they are yet to provide comment.
Australia has also offered emergency relief supplies including shelter, water and hygiene kits, as well as to deploy defence force personnel to assist the Indonesian Government with their response.
It's understood the Indonesian authorities are still considering what resources they will need as the remoteness of the area and loss of communications infrastructure continues to makes it difficult to assess the full scale of the disaster at this stage.
Meanwhile, trucks carrying food for desperate survivors have rolled in with a police escort to guard against looters.
The United Nations and relief agencies have now sent in more reinforcements to help the decimated region.
UN deputy spokesman Farhan Haq said on Tuesday that "needs are vast" for the devastated country, with Indonesians urgently requiring shelter, clean water, food, fuel and emergency medical care.
In the days after the magnitude 7.5 earthquake and tsunami struck, supplies of food, water, fuel and medicine had yet to reach the hardest-hit areas outside Palu, the largest city that was heavily damaged. Many roads in the earthquake zone are blocked and communications lines are down.
"We feel like we are stepchildren here because all the help is going to Palu," said Mohamad Taufik, 38, from the town of Donggala, where five of his relatives are still missing.
"There are many young children here who are hungry and sick, but there is no milk or medicine."
National disaster agency spokesman Sutopo Purwo Nugroho said the death toll was expected to rise.
Hundreds of other people have been injured, and scores of uncounted bodies could still be buried in collapsed buildings in Sigi and Balaroa under quicksand-like mud caused by the quake.
More than 25 countries have offered assistance after Indonesian President Joko "Jokowi" Widodo appealed for international help.
Little of that, however, has reached the disaster zone, and increasingly desperate residents grabbed food and fuel from damaged stores and begged for help.
"Australia has expertise, it has resources in particular areas," Prime Minister Scott Morrison told reporters in Perth.
"We're looking to see how we can best fit the need to ensure that we can do whatever we can to support our Indonesian friends and neighbours in this time of very genuine need."
An aircraft carrying 12,000 litres of fuel had arrived. and trucks with food were on the way with police escorts to guard against looters. Many gas stations were inoperable either because of quake damage or from people stealing fuel, Mr Nugroho said.

PAY ATTENTION TO DONGGALA'

The frustration of waiting for days without help has angered some survivors. "Pay attention to Donggala, Mr Jokowi. Pay attention to Donggala," yelled one resident in a video broadcast on local TV, referring to the president. "There are still a lot of unattended villages here."
The town's administrative head, Kasman Lassa, all but gave residents permission to take food — but nothing else — from stores.
"Everyone is hungry and they want to eat after several days of not eating," Lassa said on local TV. "We have anticipated it by providing food, rice, but it was not enough. There are many people here. So, on this issue, we cannot pressure them to hold much longer."
Nearly 62,000 people have been displaced from their homes, Mr Nugroho said.
Most of the attention has been focused so far on Palu, which has 380,000 people and is easier to reach than other hard-hit areas.
UN spokesman Mr Haq said that relief agencies are on the ground or en route. He said the agencies are working closely with the government to provide technical support.
He told reporters that water is the main issue because most of the water supply infrastructure has been damaged.
He said the Indonesian Ministry of Social Affairs has asked the UN children's agency, UNICEF, to send social workers to the affected area to support children who are alone or became separated from their families.
Mr Haq said the World Health Organisation warned that a lack of shelter and damaged water sanitation facilities could lead to outbreaks of communicable diseases.
Soputan is on the northern part of Sulawesi island, where a central region was severely damaged by an earthquake and tsunami Friday.
Indonesia has dozens of active volcanos.

Thursday, 2 August 2018

First Kilauea, now Mauna Loa - volcanic activity in Hawaii


This video has had 13 K ‘dislikes’ and 4.2K ‘likes’.

Is that a reflection of public opinion in Britain?

The media has played a dispicable role in distorting Tommy Robinson and what he stands for, as well as defending the actions of a judge in Leeds and his illegal kangaroo court.


More Trouble in Hawaii; SECOND & Larger Volcano Begins Rumbling


1 August, 2018

For months, the world has watched in awe as the Kilauea Volcano on Hawaii's big island, has erupted. We are fascinated by its huge volcanic fissures, some running for miles, spewing molten lava hundreds of feet into the air, demolishing any roads, vehicles, homes or businesses it encounters.
Now, however, there could be new - and far worse - in store for that same big island of Hawaii:  Mauna Loa, the largest volcano on the islands, has begun rumbling with numerous earthquakes, some above ground toward the mouth of the massive volcano!
So far today - as of 4:45 PM eastern US time, there have been eight (8) earthquakes on or in Mauna Loa.   And while they haven't been earth-shattering, they haven't been exactly tiny either.
According to the US Geological Survey, the following quakes have taken place ON or IN Mauna Loa directly today . . and they're getting STRONGER and rising ABOVE ground level meaning inside the elevated portion of the volcano itself:
(Most-Recent first)

3.5

24km NE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
2018-08-01 20:03:10 (UTC)          Depth 8.4km

2.8

25km WNW of Volcano, Hawaii
2018-08-01 19:54:14 (UTC)          Depth -3.2km

2.2

22km WNW of Volcano, Hawaii
2018-08-01 18:08:05 (UTC)          Depth 23.6km

2.4

29km NW of Volcano, Hawaii
2018-08-01 16:57:15 (UTC)         Depth -3.0km

1.0

22km E of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
2018-08-01 16:40:55 (UTC)        Depth 4.1km

2.8

14km ENE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
2018-08-01 08:07:55 (UTC)        Depth 3.9km

3.2

16km ENE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
2018-08-01 07:16:18 (UTC)        Depth 7.6km

2.9

32km ENE of Honaunau-Napoopoo, Hawaii
2018-07-31 23:45:45 (UTC)        Depth 15.1km
When you see the red colored Depth preceded by a minus symbol ( -) that means the earthquake was centered ABOVE the level where seismographs are located.  The only way that can take place is when the earthquake is centered in the visible mountainous area that rises above typical flat ground.  In other words, whatever is happening, is moving HIGHER inside the volcano.   
It doesn't take a rocket scientist to understand what is happening: Lava is rising up inside the elevated portion of the volcano.
There is no reason to panic.  There are literally dozens of experts down in Hawaii monitoring things and if there is some type of "warning" that must be issued, rest assured they will do so.
However, prudence dictates that the general public pay close attention when developments like this take place, because while government experts have a duty to alert the public, they also have "other concerns."  Like tourism.
Hawaii has encountered an almost fifty percent drop in tourism since Kilauea began spewing lava.  If the public now hears an even large volcano is rumbling, it could crush Hawaii's tourism for months.
No tourism means companies close-up, employees get laid off, government has to pay unemployment and food stamps. 
So government is forced to engage in a sort of balancing act, knowing they have a duty to protect the public, but not wanting to scare people away.
That's why I am reporting this.  I think folks should know TO KEEP AN EYE for themselves.  
Others who may be thinking of a trip to Hawaii, should also keep an eye.  It's just good common sense.

Sunday, 8 July 2018

Kilauea volcano update - 07/07/2018


SHOCKING NEWS UPDATE: HAWAII’s Kilauea update




HAWAII’s Kilauea is still causing disruption after erupting nearly two months ago and now huge sinkholes are opening up near Hawaii Volcanoes National Park.

A huge sinkhole opened on Highway 11 near Hawaii Volcanoes National Park on Thursday.

These sinkholes were caused by earthquake damage.

Drivers were warned to avoid the area if possible, as alternate routes were not available

However, state crews filled the sinkhole on Friday.

Saturday, 7 July 2018

Friday, 22 June 2018

Hawaii volcano spews fast-moving lava

Whats Holding the Hawaii Hilina Slump? Kilauea Volcano Swallowed an Entire Parking



Mary Greeley.



Steve Brantley, Hawaiian Volcano Observatory deputy scientist-in-charge, said during a community meeting Tuesday evening in Pahoa that preliminary estimates show it has produced about 145 million cubic meters of lava — more than the last two eruptions in the area.

Gas Explosion at Hawaii Volcano - LIVE BREAKING NEWS COVERAGE




A gas explosion has occurred at Hawaii's Kilauea volcano, registering 5.3 on the Richter scale. Get the latest details in our LIVE BREAKING NEWS COVERAGE

Fire river: Hawaii volcano spews fast-moving lava



Tuesday, 12 June 2018

Kilauea alert - 06/11/2018


High Alert: Hawaii volcano eruption Scientists ALARMED as drone reveals mysterious CRACKS in Kilauea


US Military News

High Alert: Hawaii volcano eruption Scientists ALARMED as drone reveals mysterious CRACKS in Kilauea

A DRONE sent to investigate Hawaii's erupting Kilauea volcano has left scientists baffled after the aerial footage showed concerning changes within the main crater at the volcano's summit.

A drone mission has alarmed scientists monitoring the erupting Hawaii volcano, which has become one of the world’s most dangerous and volatile sites.

Kilauea has shocked the world with streams of lava swallowing houses and giant fissures opening up across Hawaii.

The latest aerial drone footage of the volcano has revealed dramatic changes within the volcano spotted at one of Kilauea's main craters

There are new alarming cracks and fault seen in a collapsed crater, some of which are spewing with intense steam.

Scientists are concerned that an "expanding collapsed crater" and the debris blocking the vent could trigger a massive explosion.

The Halema‘uma‘u crater has undergone a sudden transformation since the eruptions began in early May, including the surprising disappearance of a lava lake.

The drone footage from the US Geological Survey (USGS) shows "yellow sulfur substance on the rubble-covered floor and a scattering of large ballistic blocks around the crater rim".

USGS officials revealed that the empty vent once housed a 12-acre lava lake up until a few weeks ago.

The vent is currently empty of lava and has been stretched to massive 100-acres.

The boulders blocking the crater's eruptive vent have stopped huge clouds of ash emerging, but the consequences are unknown.

Kyle Anderson, a geophysicist with the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, said experts are uncertain whether this could end eruptions or cause another bigger explosion.

He said: "We really don’t know the implications of this long-term.

"It's possible that new explosions will blast through the rubble at the bottom of the vent.

These may or may not be larger than the previous explosions.

"It is also possible that the vent may become permanently blocked, ending the explosions entirely."

The depth of the crater is not yet known.

This comes as vulcanologists showed that the month-old eruption on Hawaii’s Big Island has entered a new, quieter calmer phase inside the crater.


Sunday, 10 June 2018

Dead crops after Guatemala's volcanic eruption


Ash covers more than half of Guatemala with dead crops a secondary disaster as the death toll hits 100 from Guatemala's Fuego volcano


Photo upi.com
9 June, 2018

The search for survivors from deadly eruptions of Guatemala's Fuego volcano was temporarily suspended on Thursday due to dangerous conditions for rescue workers, as the death toll from the disaster reached 100, authorities said.

Residents should stay away from the still-dangerous area, said David de Leon, a spokesman for national disaster management agency CONRED.

The toll of dead from a series of eruptions that began on Sunday has been gradually rising and now stands at 100, police said.

Rescue teams have been searching frantically for survivors and victims in the lava-ravaged landscape.

The violent eruptions showered volcanic ash over nearby towns and spewed pyroclastic flows throughout the area.

The U.S. government expressed its "deepest condolences" to the victims on Thursday and said it was sending emergency aid at Guatemala's request, including an unspecified amount of financial resources to help meet food, water, and sanitation needs.

The White House said in a statement that it was also dispatching aircraft to transport burn victims for treatment in Florida.

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) raised concerns about the economic cost of the disaster in the poor Central American country.

"We should not underestimate the scale of this disaster.

Critical, emergency needs are still enormous, and affected communities will need to be sustained and long-term support," IFRC president Francesco Rocca said in a statement on Thursday.

Rocca noted that ash had fallen across more than half of Guatemala, covering areas where agriculture is crucial.

"We hope it will not mean a secondary disaster," he said.

The suspension of rescue efforts around the volcano may be lifted if conditions on the ground improve, CONRED said.

Fuego, or "Fire" in Spanish, lies about 25 miles (40 km) southwest of the capital, Guatemala City, near the picturesque colonial city of Antigua, a UNESCO world heritage site.

Saturday, 9 June 2018

Kilauea volcano report - 06/08/2018

High Alert: Hawaii Volcano's toll nears 600 homes destroyed by lava; no end in sight




US Military News TV

The number of homes and structures destroyed by lava on Hawaii’s Big Island has jumped to nearly 600 -- making the Kilauea eruption the most catastrophic event in modern state history, Hawaii County Mayor Harry Kim said Thursday.

Kim, who lost his own home to the devastating magma march that began in May, has been pushing for more funding to help thousands of displaced residents.

That help came Thursday after Hawaii Gov. David Ige signed a memorandum of understanding that freed up $12 million in immediate disaster relief to the island. The money covers overtime pay for police, fire, public works and civil defense personnel. It also provides funds for equipment needed for evacuations and rebuilding.

This is an ongoing emergency and we’re in the early stages of damage assessment, but we do know that costs for overtime, equipment and materials are mounting,” Ige said. “This funding will help the county continue to protect the health, safety and welfare of area residents.”

Kim, who had previously said it would take a minimum of $5 million per mile to repair roads ravaged by Kilauea, said the $12 million will help Hawaii County “focus on the critical tasks of making life better for our people affected by the eruption.”

Ige and Kim also announced the formation of a federal, state and local task force that would develop a recovery plan for the hardest-hit communities.

Our responsibility is to try to work with the community to rebuild out of harm’s way,” Kim said.

Thousands of residents have been left shell-shocked by the devastation that’s been pounding the island. Most recently, a huge river of lava has engulfed two entire seaside subdivisions – Vacationland and Kapoho Beach Lots. That’s on top of the losses at Leilani Estates, one of the first areas to feel the destructive power of Kilauea.

So if you combine the three of them, we’re talking about 600 homes,” Kim said, adding that the number doesn’t account for the farmers, ranchers and their employees forced off their land and out of work.

Scientists with the U.S. Geological Survey say they don’t know when the volcanic activity will stop.

Late Thursday, the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory reported that fissure 8 “is very active and producing a large channelized flow that has filled in Kapoho Bay.”

HVO said the lava delta is 1.2 miles wide and added that “ocean entry is sending a large laze plume into the air along the coastline.”

As of early Friday 24 separate fissures covered nearly 8 square miles of land in lava. The fountain of lava at fissure 8 has reached as high as 250 feet in the air.


If that wasn’t enough, residents have had to deal with more than 9,000 earthquakes that have rattled the Big Island since May 3. The largest, a magnitude 6.9, produced an ash plume that was 30,000 feet high.

Earth In Travail: Hawaii Hammered By Over 12,000 Earthquakes In The Last 30 Days


8 June, 2018


We haven’t seen anything like this since Hawaii first became a state back in 1959. Kilauea began erupting on May 3rd, and it hasn’t stopped rumbling yet. In fact, authorities are telling us that Hawaii has been struck by “over 12,000 earthquakes” during the last 30 days.


That is an extraordinary amount of shaking, and many are now becoming concerned that fundamental physical changes are happening to the islands. As one USGS official has noted, we have never seen earthquakes happen on the Big Island with this sort of frequency ever before


While most of the earthquakes have been relatively mild at magnitude 2 or 3, the largest earthquake was a massive 6.9 magnitude tremor on May 4, along with a 5.5 magnitude quake on June 4.
Brian Shiro, a supervisory geophysicist at the USGS Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, said the island was witnessing the highest rate of quakes ever measured at the summit.
On Wednesday, the biggest quake was a massive 5.6 magnitude earthquake that accompanied an eruption that shot rock and ash 10,000 feet into the sky. The following comes from the Washington Post
A magnitude 5.6 earthquake has struck the summit of Hawaii’s Kilauea volcano summit, sending a plume of ash and rock about 10,000 feet into the sky.
Hawaii County officials said the Wednesday eruption could cause ash to fall over some populated areas, including the towns of Volcano and Pahala.
The temblor came just hours after U.S. Geological Survey scientist Wendy Stovall said another eruption was imminent.
Meanwhile, the lava just keeps flowing. There is nothing that authorities can do to redirect or stop the rivers of lava that are coming from the volcano. All they can do is stop and watch the inevitable destruction.

Over the past few days, lava from the volcano has destroyed hundreds more homes and has completely filled in Kapoho Bay
On Sunday, the flow crept toward Kapoho Bay, a roughly 1,000-foot-wide ocean retreat. By Tuesday, the lava flow had completely engulfed the bay and surrounding neighborhoods.
Kapoho Bay is gone. Wiped out. Completely filled in with lava,” wrote Hawaii News Now. The outlet reported thathundreds of homes have been destroyed, including the second home of the Big Island’s mayor. Official counts peg the loss at about 200 structures demolished by the volcano since May, according to Reuters, though they will undoubtedly rise.
You can view aerial images of the devastation right here. Needless to say, many of those that once had oceanfront properties along Kapoho Bay no longer do so.

But there is some potentially promising news. A rainbow was spotted directly over Kilauea, and some are taking that as a good sign.
We shall see.

At the same time, the people of Guatemala are calling the latest eruption of the Fuego volcano “one of the biggest in 500 years”. A colossal avalanche of super-heated mud, rock and ash as hot as 1,300 degrees Fahrenheit caught multitudes of local residents completely off guard. And the volcanic gases coming from the volcano alone were capable of causing rapid asphyxiation. You can see footage of the immense devastation here, and one official is telling the media that they are finding some bodies “totally buried, like you saw in Pompeii”
Otto Mazariegos, president of the Association of Municipal and Departmental Firefighters, said that bodies had been buried on inaccessible sites on the volcano’s south side, which overlooks the city of Antigua.
We saw bodies totally, totally buried, like you saw in Pompeii,” he said, according to The New York Times.
There was another huge explosion that followed the initial eruption of the volcano, and at this point the total death toll has reached “at least 99”. The following comes from NPR
The death toll from Guatemala’s Fuego volcano rose to at least 99 on Wednesday, with many people still missing, after two strong explosions that scattered ash over a wide area and displaced thousands of residents from their homes.
The scenes of devastation were accompanied by heartbreaking stories of entire families devastated by the disaster — the biggest eruption from the mountain in four decades.
Sadly, the death toll will probably end up being much higher.
Entire families were killed instantly by the mud, ash and rock, and many of the bodies may never be found.




This is Jose. On Sunday, he left his town of El Rodeo said goodbye to his Mother and never saw her again. He lost 9 family members in Sunday’s eruption including his parents and continues to search for their bodies 3 days later @NBCLatino
The saddest story that I have come across so far is from a woman named Lilian Hernandez. She told reporters that she is missing a total of 36 family members
Lilian Hernandez wept as she spoke the names of aunts, uncles, cousins, her grandmother and two great-grandchildren — 36 family members in all — missing and presumed dead in the explosion of Guatemala’s Volcano of Fire.
My cousins Ingrid, Yomira, Paola, Jennifer, Michael, Andrea and Silvia, who was just 2-years-old,” the distraught woman said — a litany that brought into sharp relief the scope of a disaster for which the final death toll is far from clear.
Could you imagine losing 36 members of your family on a single day?
I couldn’t.

As I have written about so many times before, something is happening to our planet. Large earthquakes and major volcanic eruptions are happening with increasing frequency, and this could have dramatic implications for our immediate future.

Despite all of our advanced technology, we are very much at the mercy of these enormous natural disasters, and our best and brightest minds might want to start looking into why our planet is suddenly becoming increasingly unstable.