Saturday 6 July 2013

Egypt


Armed guards fire at pro-Morsi protesters, army denies involvement
Troops have fired bullets into the crowd of pro-Morsi demonstrators marching on the Republican Guard Headquarters located on the edge of Cairo's Nasr City. 'At least' three have been reported dead, amid army denials.


5 July, 2009

The shooting happened as the Islamist crowd gathered on Salah Salem, marching towards the barracks where the deposed President is being held. Three have been reported dead, according to AFP, amid eyewitness accounts of several causalities.

NBC later reported that the figure stood at 4. 

RT @RichardEngel: Medics tell us 4 killed from supporters in clashes in Nasr City . Injuries i saw appear to be from shotguns
 

Supporters rallying for the reinstatement of Morsi were wounded by gunfire as they approached, according to Reuters. One witness informed the agency that he saw several people taken down by shotgun pellets, suffering from injuries.

An AFP Cairo correspondent is fleeing the scene, with one BBC journalist sustaining an injury.

Leaving. Not safe at all. Sorry

BBC reporter @BowenBBC hit in the head with birdshot. He's ok. pic.twitter.com/2ihAmOvpDL
Посмотреть изображение в Твиттере

As the demonstrators had approached, a small collective of men placed a poster of Morsi atop the barbed wire barrier closing off the military cordon. Protesters reportedly waved shoes at police – a traditionally insulting gesture – prior to the onslaught.

We are receiving reports that some of the protesters fired back at Egyptian police,” said RT’s Paula Slier, based in Cairo.

Egypt's security sources are denying that any people were killed following the clashes, announcing on state radio that there have been no deaths in the barrage of bullets.

An army spokesperson said that only blank rounds and teargas were used against the protesters, according to Reuters. It is unclear whether security forces were present at the scene who did not belong to the army. A media spokesperson for the Muslim Brotherhood, Gehad El-Haddad, said that any shootings had been at the hands of the neighboring military police. 

Shootings at Republican Guards HQ was not by the guards but by neighboring Military Police. Not known if under panic or by order.
 

Thousands of Morsi supporters have been gathering across several locations in Cairo in response to Egyptian President Mohamed Morsi’s ousting by the on Wednesday following anti-government protests.

The groups have been assembling in response to a call by the alliance of Islamist parties – which included Morsi’s Muslim Brotherhood, for peaceful protests to condemn the ousting.

There certainly is a feeling that history is repeating itself – you need to remember that it was just two years ago that the former Egyptian president Hosni Mubarak was overthrown. What people here on the streets are saying is we’re witnessing another overthrow, and the point is being made is that this was a democratically elected president,” said Slier.

In Cairo, supporters took to the streets at Cairo University and Istiqama Mosque in nearby Giza Square, as well as in the Cairo district of Heliopolis, not far from the Ittihadiya presidential palace in addition to the Nasr City district action.

The capital hasn’t been the sole location of the demonstrations: Unrest swept the northern cities of Alexandia and Beheira following Friday afternoon prayers.



22 dead, hundreds wounded as post-coup violence erupts in Egypt


CNN,
5 July, 2013

Fighting erupted Friday across Egypt between hundreds of supporters of Mohamed Morsy and their opponents, leaving nearly two dozen people dead and hundreds more injured while raising fears of widening violence after the military ousted the country's first democratically elected president.

The violence came as Morsy's supporters held massive protests across the country, calling for his reinstatement, a counter to huge demonstrations among those celebrating his ouster.

At least 22 people were killed Friday and more than 500 were injured in clashes across the country that at times pitted Morsy supporters against his opponents and the military, state-run Egyptian television reported, citing the Ministry of Health.

Among those killed were five Morsy supporters who were shot by the army in front of the headquarters of the Republican Guard headquarters, where Morsy was said to be detained, the Muslim Brotherhood's political wing -- the Freedom and Justice Party -- said.

Clashes in Egypt turn deadly Egyptian military takes CNN camera Violence in streets of Cairo after coup Pro-Morsy protesters hit with tear gas

The health ministry reported that at least two people were killed and 65 injured in clashes there. But it did not detail the injuries that led to the deaths of the two.
State broadcaster Nile TV, citing an unnamed security source, said live ammunition had not been used against demonstrators and no one was hurt or killed.

The fighting broke out when Morsy supporters tried to storm the building, Nile TV said.

CNN's Reza Sayah, reporting from outside the building, said he had seen one body around which scores of Morsy supporters were huddled, some of them crying.

A few feet away, demonstrators faced off across a barbed-wire barricade behind which stood a line of soldiers who detonated flash grenades and fired tear gas in an apparent attempt to get the demonstrators to move away.

Many of them did just that, though thousands of others remained in defiance. Demonstrators could be seen carrying away a wounded man. Some demonstrators waved flags and held pictures of Morsy and vowed not to leave until the military returns Morsy to office.

By nightfall, clashes on a bridge near Tahrir Square began after a standoff that saw anti-Morsy demonstrators advance on his supporters, with both sides throwing rocks and shooting fireworks at each other as hundreds of people ran, according to video footage.

About 100 soldiers, backed by armored personnel carriers, rolled on to the bridge to separate the two sides and break up the fighting.

CNN's Ben Wedeman was reporting live near the bridge when soldiers unplugged his crew's camera and confiscated the equipment. Wedeman said an agreement subsequently was reached that the camera would be returned -- without the video footage.

The violence was the latest fallout following Wednesday's move by the nation's powerful military to remove Morsy.

Morsy had become the nation's first democratically elected president a year ago, but failed to fix the nation's ailing economy or improve its crime problems and was seen by many as increasingly autocratic.

Human Rights Watch has said he had continued abusive practices established by Hosni Mubarak, who was pushed out in a popular uprising in 2011 after three decades of iron rule supported by the U.S. government.

"Numerous journalists, political activists, and others were prosecuted on charges of 'insulting' officials or institutions and 'spreading false information,'" the rights group said.

Throngs of protesters filled Egyptian streets for days, calling for him to step down.
The president's supporters turned out at massive counter demonstrations. At times, the two sides clashed with deadly consequences.

On Monday, the army gave Morsy 48 hours to agree to share power or be pushed aside.

On Wednesday, the military rejected Morsy's conciliatory gestures as insufficient and announced its "road map" to stability and new elections.

Morsy and a number of leaders of the Brotherhood were arrested and may face charges over the deaths of protesters during clashes with Morsy's supporters, many of whom also died.

Moves spark outrage


Adly Mansour, head of the country's Supreme Constitutional Court, was sworn in Thursday as interim president

He immediately dissolved Egypt's upper house of parliament, the Shura Council, and appointed a new head of intelligence, Egyptian state TV said Friday.

The moves sparked outrage among Egyptians who saw them as counter to what their fledgling democracy was supposed to have been all about.

Mohamed Badie, the Brotherhood's spiritual leader, exhorted the thousands of people who packed the area around the Rabaa Adawiya mosque in Cairo to fight back.

"The coup is illegal and we will never accept its results," said Badie, whose title is supreme guide of the Muslim Brotherhood. "We sacrificed so dearly to reach this point, and we will never return to the past again."

Badie challenged the Egyptian army to "return to the arms of the nation."

The furor appeared to escalate during the day. By nightfall, a car was burning on the 6th of October Bridge, which commemorates the 1973 Arab-Israeli war, and leads to Tahrir Square, a focal point for anti-Morsy demonstrators.

In Haram, a neighborhood of Giza in greater Cairo, one person was killed and seven were injured when a group of armed men attacked a police station, a spokesman for the health ministry said.

At least 10 people were injured in clashes between supporters of Morsy and residents in the city of Damanhour, about 160 kilometers (100 miles) northwest of Cairo, Nile TV said.

State television showed pictures from Alexandria of security forces firing tear gas at pro-Morsy demonstrators.

Outside Cairo University, throngs of pro-Morsy demonstrators formed human chains as others participating in a sit-in shouted, "Police are thugs!"

Egypt's armed forces said they would guarantee the rights of protesters as long the protests resulted in neither violence nor destruction of property.
Dismantling the Brotherhood?

In a move likely to spark further unrest among Morsy supporters, Egyptian authorities arrested the Muslim Brotherhood's deputy supreme leader, Khairat el-Shater, and Salafi politician Hazem Salah Abu Ismail, on Friday in Cairo.

Abu Ismail was being held on allegations of inciting the killing of protesters in front of the Muslim Brotherhood headquarters in Cairo, according to a statement released Friday by the prosecutor's office.

El-Shater, who was the Muslim Brotherhood's first presidential candidate before being replaced by eventual president Morsey, was being held in connection with accusations he incited the killing of protesters in recent days, state-run TV reported.

The detention of the two men, who are wildly popular among their followers, has raised fears it could spur more supporters into the streets across the country where tensions have been running high in the aftermath of Morsy's ouster.
Police. meanwhile, were seeking hundreds of other Brotherhood members, state media reported.

A spokesman for the Freedom and Justice Party said Thursday the coup had turned into "very, very questionable attempts by the military to dismantle the Brotherhood."

The Freedom and Justice Party chief, Saad el-Katatni, and the party deputy, Rashad Al-Bayoumi, who were arrested Thursday, had been released, Nile TV, said Friday.

The Tamarod, or "Rebellion," movement, which had sought Morsy's ouster, has nominated Mohamed ElBaradei, an opposition leader, to become prime minister.
ElBaradei, the former head of the International Atomic Energy Agency, described Morsy's ouster as a "correction of the uprising of 2011."

Other opposition leaders and protesters have objected to the use of "coup" to describe the military's removal of the elected president via non-democratic means.

President Barack Obama said the United States was "deeply concerned" about the move, but did not use the word "coup."

Washington has supplied Egypt's military with tens of billions of dollars in support and equipment for more than 30 years. Under U.S. law, that support could be cut off after a coup.

The United States on Friday condemned the deadly violence following Morsy's ouster.

"We call on all Egyptian leaders to condemn the use of force and to prevent further violence among their supporters," State Department spokeswoman Jennifer Psaki said.

"As President Obama said, we expect the military to ensure that the rights of all Egyptians are protected, including the right to peaceful assembly, and we call on all who are protesting to do so peacefully."

Meanwhile, the African Union announced Friday that it suspended Egypt from its ranks of member countries.

The AU's Peace and Security Council also said it was sending a team to Egypt to work toward restoring constitutional order.

More violence, more deaths

Of the 22 people killed Friday, state-run media reported 12 died in clashes in the northern Egyptian city of Alexandria, where Morsy's supporters and opponents have reportedly clashed for days.

Elsewhere, Islamist gunmen attacked Egyptian police stations and checkpoints in the Sinai, killing at least one soldier, agencies reported.

A senior intelligence officer who would not agree to being identified said two police officers were killed in the northern Sinai city of Arish when a group of men drove by the police station and shot them.

The assaults may have nothing to do with extremist threats to avenge Morsy's overthrow.

The desert peninsula next to Israel and Gaza has long eluded the control of Egyptian security forces, leaving extremists plenty of room to establish themselves.

The army said it was on high alert, a level below maximum alert, in the Sinai and Suez provinces. The military was enforcing a curfew until 6 a.m. local time Saturday in the northern Sinai Peninsula.

Egypt is the largest Arab country in the world and a close ally of the United States, which gives it $1.5 billion per year for military and civilian programs.

It controls the Suez Canal, a crucial sea route through which more than 4% of the world's oil and 8% of its seaborne trade travel.

With Jordan, it is one of two Arab countries that has made peace with Israel.


African Union Suspends Egypt Over President Morsi’s Ouster



5 July, 2013


ADDIS ABABA, Ethiopia– The African Union is suspending Egypt from membership in the continental body after the military ouster of President Mohammed Morsi.

AU Commission head Nkosazana Dlamini-Zuma told a news conference Friday that the removal of Morsi on Wednesday falls under the AU doctrine on unconstitutional changes of government.

AU officials decided Friday to block Egypt from all activities of the continental body until constitutional order is restored in the nation.

The decision was taken after deliberations by the AU’s peace and security council earlier Friday.


The AU usually suspends the membership of countries where the military ousts an elected government

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