Tuesday 12 June 2012

Europe - the euphoria is over


The euphoria after Spain's “bailout” wore off after little more than 24 hours to be replaced again by pessimism. I am wondering if attention will now shift to Italy

These are the headlines from the mainstream media today....


Market euphoria over Spanish bank bailout fizzles


11 June, 2012

Financial market euphoria over a European bailout for Spain's debt-stricken banks faded quickly on Monday as investors sounded the alarm over its impact on public debt and bondholders, and eyed the next risks in the euro zone's debt crisis.

For article GO HERE


Spain's rescue loan sows debt fears

SMH,
12 Jun, 2012
Investors' euphoria over a huge eurozone rescue loan for Spain's banks evaporated Monday as they fretted over the details and feared a stormy Greece exit of the eurozone.

For article GO HERE


There is a bit more reality in this next article...

Italy remains in deep recession, fueling fears the country may be next after Spain to need aid


11 June, 2012

The confirmation on Monday that Italy’s recession is deepening heightens pressure on Premier Mario Monti’s government, which is struggling to fend off the debt crisis and the perception that Italy could be next to seek a bailout following Spain’s decision to ask for help for its ailing banks.

Official statistics confirmed that Italy’s economy contracted by a quarterly rate of 0.8 percent in the first three months of the year, the worst contraction in three years and significantly more than in Spain, whose economy contracted 0.4 percent.

For article GO HERE

And from Zero Hedge and Karl Denninger...



Want A Collapse Trigger? Here It Is
Karl Denninger

11 June, 2012

(Reuters) - European finance officials have discussed limiting the size of withdrawals from ATM machines, imposing border checks and introducing euro zone capital controls as a worst-case scenario should Athens decide to leave the euro.
EU officials have told Reuters the ideas are part of a range of contingency plans. They emphasized that the discussions were merely about being prepared for any eventuality rather than planning for something they expect to happen - no one Reuters has spoken to expects Greece to leave the single currency area.


Riiiight.
Elections are coming at the end of the week.  And if Syriza wins, the party's leader has said they will tear up the "deal" and walk off.


The middle finger will be end of the game, if it occurs. 


The problem with "deposit guarantees" is what happens if you provide them and then one of the nations exits and devalues.  The effect of such a guarantee would be to provide an instant windfall to anyone who has a deposit in a bank inside the area where the exit occurs.


That's the problem with such a cross-border guarantee system and why it won't happen.


But without it, the bank runs can't be avoided if the people get the idea that they're going to get an enforced "holiday", which in turn creates the self-perpetuating cycle.


We're still not facing the truth here -- those who lent money with no reasonable capacity for the debtor to pay must take their loss.  Those who borrowed and can't pay must go bankrupt.  And governments must stop spending more than they tax.


Finally, the price of borrowing money must rise -- dramatically -- so that it reasonable reflects the risk of non-payment, while at the same time credit must not be extended beyond collateral -- that is, the game of "infinite credit expansion" beyond the rate of GDP advance in the economy must be halted and allowed to reverse.


None of this is particularly likely.  But the game that has been played for the last four years is now resulting in half-lives measured in hours rather than months, weeks or days -- and as such what we're headed for is a credit collapse -- like it or not.


Creditanstalt my friends.....


Europe Brings Out The "Capital Controls" Bazooka

ZeroHedge,
11 June, 2012


Here we go:
  • EU SOURCES HAVE DISCUSSED IMPOSING CAPITAL CONTROLS AS WORST CASE SCENARIO IF GREECE LEAVES EUROZONE - RTRS
  • IMPOSING BORDER CHECKS, LIMITING ATM WITHDRAWALS ALSO PART OF WORST-CASE SCENARIO PLANNING - EU SOURCES - RTRS
  • SUSPENSION OF SCHENGEN ALSO DISCUSSED
In other words, that money you thought you had... You don't really have it. We can only hope this message was not meant to restore confidence and prevent future bank runs. Because if Europe wanted a continental bank run, it may have just gotten one.

This is getting scary very fast.

Full piece from Reuters:
European finance officials have discussed as a worst-case scenario limiting the size of withdrawals from ATM machines, imposing border checks and introducing capital controls in at least Greece should Athens decide to leave the euro.

EU officials have told Reuters the ideas are part of a range of contingency plans. They emphasised that the discussions were merely about being prepared for any eventuality rather than planning for something they expect to happen - no one Reuters has spoken to expects Greece to leave the single currency area.

Belgium's finance minister, Steve Vanackere, said at the end of May that it was a basic function of each euro zone member state to be prepared for problems. These discussions appear to be in that vein.

But with increased political uncertainty in Greece following the inconclusive election on May 6 and ahead of a second election on June 17, there is now an increased need to have contingencies in place, the EU sources said.

The discussions have taken place in conference calls over the past six weeks, as concerns have grown that a radical-left coalition, SYRIZA, may win the second election, increasing the risk that Greece could renege on its EU/IMF bailout and therefore move closer to abandoning the currency.

No decisions have been taken on the calls, but members of the Eurogroup Working Group, which consists of euro zone deputy finance ministers and heads of treasury departments, have discussed the options in some detail, the sources said.

As well as limiting cash withdrawals and imposing capital controls, they have discussed the possibility of suspending the Schengen agreement, which allows for visa-free travel among 26 countries, including most of the European Union.

"Contingency planning is underway for a scenario under which Greece leaves," one of the sources, who has been involved in the conference calls, said. "Limited cash withdrawals from ATMs and limited movement of capital have been considered and analysed."

Another source confirmed the discussions, including that the suspension of Schengen was among the options raised.

"These are not political discussions, these are discussions among finance experts who need to be prepared for any eventuality," the second source said. "It is sensible planning, that is all, planning for the worst-case scenario."

The first official said it was still being examined whether there was a legal basis for such extreme measures.

"The Bank of Greece is not aware of any such plans," a central bank spokesman in Athens told Reuters when asked about the sources' comments.

The vast majority of Greeks - some surveys have indicated 75 to 80 percent - like the euro and want to retain the currency, something Greek politicians are aware of and which may dissuade them from pushing the country too close to the brink.

However, SYRIZA is expected to win or come a strong second on June 17. Alexis Tsipras, the party's 37-year-old leader, has said he plans to tear up or heavily renegotiate the 130-billion-euro bailout agreed with the EU and IMF. The EU and IMF have said they are not prepared to renegotiate.

If those differences cannot be resolved, the threat of the country leaving or being forced out of the euro will remain, and hence the need for contingencies to be in place.

Switzerland said last month it was considering introducing capital controls if the euro falls apart.

In a conference call on May 21, the Eurogroup Working Group told euro zone member states that they should each have a plan in place if Greece were to leave the currency.

Belgium's Vanackere said two days after that call that it was a basic function of each euro zone member state to be prepared for any eventuality.

"All the contingency plans (for Greece) come back to the same thing: to be responsible as a government is to foresee even what you hope to avoid," he told reporters.

"We must insist on efforts to avoid an exit scenario but that doesn't mean we are not preparing for eventualities.



Spanish CDS Storms Above

600bps


11 June, 2012

Spanish 5Y CDS broke back above 600bps (just shy of their record 603bps level) and 35bps wider of their intrday low spread from 5 hours ago. Spanish 10Y yields are over 50bps wider/higher than their intraday lows just after the open in Europe. Italy also just broke 550bps. EURUSD is almost unch now.
Spain 5Y CDS > 600bps

Italy 5Y CDS > 550bps


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